rs61755997

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 1P and 9B. PP3BP6BS1BS2

The NM_017617.5(NOTCH1):​c.1787C>T​(p.Thr596Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00017 in 1,609,616 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T596T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00017 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

NOTCH1
NM_017617.5 missense

Scores

4
10
5

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:1B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.63

Publications

14 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NOTCH1 (HGNC:7881): (notch receptor 1) This gene encodes a member of the NOTCH family of proteins. Members of this Type I transmembrane protein family share structural characteristics including an extracellular domain consisting of multiple epidermal growth factor-like (EGF) repeats, and an intracellular domain consisting of multiple different domain types. Notch signaling is an evolutionarily conserved intercellular signaling pathway that regulates interactions between physically adjacent cells through binding of Notch family receptors to their cognate ligands. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed in the trans-Golgi network to generate two polypeptide chains that heterodimerize to form the mature cell-surface receptor. This receptor plays a role in the development of numerous cell and tissue types. Mutations in this gene are associated with aortic valve disease, Adams-Oliver syndrome, T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, and head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]
NOTCH1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Adams-Oliver syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Illumina, Orphanet
  • Adams-Oliver syndrome 5
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
  • aortic valve disease 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P, PanelApp Australia
  • connective tissue disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • leukodystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • familial bicuspid aortic valve
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.784
BP6
Variant 9-136515599-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-136515599-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 264528.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000197 (30/152310) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.000771 (4/5186). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000279. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 19 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 30 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NOTCH1NM_017617.5 linkc.1787C>T p.Thr596Met missense_variant Exon 11 of 34 ENST00000651671.1 NP_060087.3 P46531
NOTCH1XM_011518717.3 linkc.1064C>T p.Thr355Met missense_variant Exon 8 of 31 XP_011517019.2
LOC124902310XR_007061865.1 linkn.507+5620G>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NOTCH1ENST00000651671.1 linkc.1787C>T p.Thr596Met missense_variant Exon 11 of 34 NM_017617.5 ENSP00000498587.1 P46531

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000197
AC:
30
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000434
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000770
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000149
AC:
36
AN:
240946
AF XY:
0.0000986
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000601
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000563
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000542
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000210
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000170
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000167
AC:
244
AN:
1457306
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000153
AC XY:
111
AN XY:
725042
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000568
AC:
19
AN:
33460
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44554
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26098
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39646
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86118
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000100
AC:
5
AN:
50010
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5678
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000184
AC:
205
AN:
1111488
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000199
AC:
12
AN:
60254
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.509
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
18
37
55
74
92
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000197
AC:
30
AN:
152310
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000255
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
74496
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000433
AC:
18
AN:
41558
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000771
AC:
4
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000941
AC:
1
AN:
10630
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000103
AC:
7
AN:
68020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.473
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
7
9
11
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000145
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000223
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000459
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000117
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000183
AC:
22
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000179

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Aortic valve disease 1 Pathogenic:1
Jul 14, 2006
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Uncertain:1
Feb 28, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.T596M variant (also known as c.1787C>T), located in coding exon 11 of the NOTCH1 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1787. The threonine at codon 596 is replaced by methionine, an amino acid with similar properties. This variant (also referred to as c.1963 C>T) was reported in a patient with bicuspid aortic valve (Mohamed SA et al, Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 2006 Jul; 345(4):1460-5). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not specified Benign:1
Jul 30, 2024
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: NOTCH1 c.1787C>T (p.Thr596Met) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the EGF-like domain (IPR000742) of the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00015 in 240946 control chromosomes in the gnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. The observed variant frequency is approximately 4.8 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in NOTCH1 causing Aortic Valve Disease phenotype (3.1e-05). c.1787C>T has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NOTCH1-related conditions (example: Marek Debiec_2022, Mohamed_2006). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Aortic Valve Disease. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 35288444, 16729972). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 264528). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -

not provided Benign:1
Jun 10, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 17662764, 16729972) -

Adams-Oliver syndrome 5 Benign:1
Oct 29, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Connective tissue disorder Benign:1
Nov 01, 2016
Center for Human Genetics, Inc, Center for Human Genetics, Inc
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.080
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.053
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.070
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.82
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.54
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.55
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.28
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.78
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.31
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M
PhyloP100
5.6
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.65
Sift
Benign
0.45
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.17
T
Polyphen
0.94
P
Vest4
0.80
MVP
0.85
MPC
0.87
ClinPred
0.13
T
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.10
Mutation Taster
=73/27
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61755997; hg19: chr9-139410051; COSMIC: COSV53031613; COSMIC: COSV53031613; API