rs61758388

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_022166.4(XYLT1):​c.343G>T​(p.Ala115Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0268 in 1,230,650 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 523 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.019 ( 49 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.028 ( 474 hom. )

Consequence

XYLT1
NM_022166.4 missense

Scores

2
15

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.397
Variant links:
Genes affected
XYLT1 (HGNC:15516): (xylosyltransferase 1) This locus encodes a xylosyltransferase enzyme. The encoded protein catalyzes transfer of UDP-xylose to serine residues of an acceptor protein substrate. This transfer reaction is necessary for biosynthesis of glycosaminoglycan chains. Mutations in this gene have been associated with increased severity of pseudoxanthoma elasticum.[provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.013451189).
BP6
Variant 16-17470454-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-17470454-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 2534.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr16-17470454-C-A is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr16-17470454-C-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign]. Variant chr16-17470454-C-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0187 (2844/151954) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.0293 (1989/67872). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0282. There are 49 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 1313 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 49 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
XYLT1NM_022166.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.343G>T p.Ala115Ser missense_variant 1/12 ENST00000261381.7 NP_071449.1
XYLT1XM_047434458.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.343G>T p.Ala115Ser missense_variant 1/11 XP_047290414.1
XYLT1XM_017023539.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.343G>T p.Ala115Ser missense_variant 1/12 XP_016879028.1
LOC107987234XR_001752091.2 linkuse as main transcript upstream_gene_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
XYLT1ENST00000261381.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.343G>T p.Ala115Ser missense_variant 1/121 NM_022166.4 ENSP00000261381 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0187
AC:
2845
AN:
151840
Hom.:
49
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00524
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0747
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0182
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0346
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000195
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00518
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00890
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0191
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0293
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0225
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0273
AC:
27
AN:
988
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0234
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
556
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0250
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0357
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0297
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0294
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0280
AC:
30184
AN:
1078696
Hom.:
474
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0279
AC XY:
14220
AN XY:
510138
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00374
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0114
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0329
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00455
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00807
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0307
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0238
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0187
AC:
2844
AN:
151954
Hom.:
49
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0177
AC XY:
1313
AN XY:
74270
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00522
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0181
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0346
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00518
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00890
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0293
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0223
Alfa
AF:
0.0119
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.0181
ExAC
AF:
0.00598
AC:
316
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00289
AC:
10
AN:
3476

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxSep 30, 2020This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 19014925, 16759312, 16571645) -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Desbuquois dysplasia 1 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
Desbuquois dysplasia 2 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabDec 05, 2021- -
Pseudoxanthoma elasticum, modifier of severity of Other:1
risk factor, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMSep 01, 2006- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.078
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.70
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.75
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0093
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.36
N
MetaRNN
Benign
0.013
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.92
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.051
A
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.010
N
REVEL
Benign
0.021
Sift
Benign
0.41
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.50
T
Polyphen
0.0010
B
Vest4
0.024
MPC
0.20
ClinPred
0.0042
T
GERP RS
1.8
Varity_R
0.082
gMVP
0.12

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61758388; hg19: chr16-17564311; COSMIC: COSV54477311; API