rs61758430

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_001130823.3(DNMT1):​c.925C>G​(p.Leu309Val) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000507 in 1,613,922 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 5 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 18/23 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. L309I) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0028 ( 3 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00027 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

DNMT1
NM_001130823.3 missense, splice_region

Scores

1
17
Splicing: ADA: 0.0002421
2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.966

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DNMT1 (HGNC:2976): (DNA methyltransferase 1) This gene encodes an enzyme that transfers methyl groups to cytosine nucleotides of genomic DNA. This protein is the major enzyme responsible for maintaining methylation patterns following DNA replication and shows a preference for hemi-methylated DNA. Methylation of DNA is an important component of mammalian epigenetic gene regulation. Aberrant methylation patterns are found in human tumors and associated with developmental abnormalities. Variation in this gene has been associated with cerebellar ataxia, deafness, and narcolepsy, and neuropathy, hereditary sensory, type IE. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]
DNMT1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxia, deafness and narcolepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, PanelApp Australia, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • hereditary sensory neuropathy-deafness-dementia syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.00642398).
BP6
Variant 19-10163327-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-10163327-G-C is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 389881.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 421 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DNMT1NM_001130823.3 linkc.925C>G p.Leu309Val missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 12 of 41 ENST00000359526.9 NP_001124295.1 P26358-2I6L9H2
DNMT1NM_001318730.2 linkc.877C>G p.Leu293Val missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 11 of 40 NP_001305659.1 P26358Q59FP7I6L9H2
DNMT1NM_001379.4 linkc.877C>G p.Leu293Val missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 11 of 40 NP_001370.1 P26358-1I6L9H2
DNMT1NM_001318731.2 linkc.562C>G p.Leu188Val missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 12 of 41 NP_001305660.1 P26358I6L9H2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DNMT1ENST00000359526.9 linkc.925C>G p.Leu309Val missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 12 of 41 1 NM_001130823.3 ENSP00000352516.3 P26358-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00276
AC:
420
AN:
152136
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00961
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000984
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000957
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000752
AC:
189
AN:
251286
AF XY:
0.000581
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0102
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000434
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000440
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000653
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000272
AC:
397
AN:
1461668
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000231
AC XY:
168
AN XY:
727134
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00872
AC:
292
AN:
33474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000380
AC:
17
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
1
AN:
26126
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39692
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000232
AC:
2
AN:
86250
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53310
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000867
AC:
5
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000333
AC:
37
AN:
1111940
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000712
AC:
43
AN:
60388
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.455
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
18
36
55
73
91
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00277
AC:
421
AN:
152254
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00263
AC XY:
196
AN XY:
74440
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00960
AC:
399
AN:
41546
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000982
AC:
15
AN:
15268
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10610
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000588
AC:
4
AN:
68020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000947
AC:
2
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
19
38
58
77
96
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000408
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00307
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0104
AC:
46
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000972
AC:
118
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Sep 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

DNMT1: BP4, BS1, BS2 -

Mar 07, 2019
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Hereditary sensory neuropathy-deafness-dementia syndrome Benign:1
Jan 13, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.067
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.43
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.93
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.36
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.21
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.17
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.82
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.67
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0064
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.84
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.97
L;.
PhyloP100
0.97
PrimateAI
Benign
0.34
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.18
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Benign
0.31
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.97
T;T
Polyphen
0.89
P;P
Vest4
0.18
MVP
0.82
MPC
0.42
ClinPred
0.017
T
GERP RS
1.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
1.1
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.1
Varity_R
0.030
gMVP
0.075
Mutation Taster
=89/11
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.00024
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.016
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61758430; hg19: chr19-10274003; API