rs61759492

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS2

The NM_004074.3(COX8A):​c.111C>A​(p.Ile37Ile) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00708 in 1,601,624 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 43 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0050 ( 4 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0073 ( 39 hom. )

Consequence

COX8A
NM_004074.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.643

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
COX8A (HGNC:2294): (cytochrome c oxidase subunit 8A) The protein encoded by this gene is the terminal enzyme of the respiratory chain, coupling the transfer of electrons from cytochrome c to molecular oxygen, with the concomitant production of a proton electrochemical gradient across the inner mitochondrial membrane. In addition to 3 mitochondrially encoded subunits, which perform the catalytic function, the eukaryotic enzyme contains nuclear-encoded smaller subunits, ranging in number from 4 in some organisms to 10 in mammals. It has been proposed that nuclear-encoded subunits may be involved in the modulation of the catalytic function. This gene encodes one of the nuclear-encoded subunits. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
COX8A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • cytochrome-c oxidase deficiency disease
    Inheritance: AR, Unknown Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Leigh syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
  • mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 15
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.64).
BP6
Variant 11-63974791-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-63974791-C-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 709505.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.643 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 4 AR,Unknown gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COX8ANM_004074.3 linkc.111C>A p.Ile37Ile synonymous_variant Exon 1 of 2 ENST00000314133.4 NP_004065.1 P10176Q53XN1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COX8AENST00000314133.4 linkc.111C>A p.Ile37Ile synonymous_variant Exon 1 of 2 1 NM_004074.3 ENSP00000321260.3 P10176
ENSG00000256100ENST00000535431.1 linkn.172C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 3 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00499
AC:
759
AN:
152244
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00399
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0102
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0158
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00760
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00334
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00480
AC:
1073
AN:
223360
AF XY:
0.00491
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00109
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00270
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000108
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000582
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0105
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00753
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00427
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00730
AC:
10586
AN:
1449262
Hom.:
39
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00715
AC XY:
5152
AN XY:
720078
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000930
AC:
31
AN:
33322
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00245
AC:
105
AN:
42808
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000780
AC:
2
AN:
25630
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000254
AC:
1
AN:
39384
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000272
AC:
23
AN:
84598
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0101
AC:
527
AN:
52294
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00320
AC:
18
AN:
5618
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00862
AC:
9531
AN:
1105798
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00582
AC:
348
AN:
59810
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.479
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
523
1047
1570
2094
2617
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
386
772
1158
1544
1930
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00497
AC:
757
AN:
152362
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00502
AC XY:
374
AN XY:
74492
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00144
AC:
60
AN:
41598
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00399
AC:
61
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5170
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0102
AC:
108
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0136
AC:
4
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00760
AC:
517
AN:
68042
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00284
AC:
6
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
38
75
113
150
188
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00412
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00449
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
Jul 26, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 23, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

May 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

COX8A: BP4, BP7, BS2 -

Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 15 Benign:1
Jul 20, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.64
CADD
Benign
6.9
DANN
Benign
0.63
PhyloP100
0.64
PromoterAI
-0.071
Neutral
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61759492; hg19: chr11-63742263; API