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GeneBe

rs6180

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000163.5(GHR):c.1630A>C(p.Ile544Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.447 in 1,613,300 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 162,936 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.43 ( 14368 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.45 ( 148568 hom. )

Consequence

GHR
NM_000163.5 missense

Scores

1
5
11

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:10O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.58
Variant links:
Genes affected
GHR (HGNC:4263): (growth hormone receptor) This gene encodes a member of the type I cytokine receptor family, which is a transmembrane receptor for growth hormone. Binding of growth hormone to the receptor leads to receptor dimerization and the activation of an intra- and intercellular signal transduction pathway leading to growth. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Laron syndrome, also known as the growth hormone insensitivity syndrome (GHIS), a disorder characterized by short stature. In humans and rabbits, but not rodents, growth hormone binding protein (GHBP) is generated by proteolytic cleavage of the extracellular ligand-binding domain from the mature growth hormone receptor protein. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Jun 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=1.2171396E-4).
BP6
Variant 5-42719137-A-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-42719137-A-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 8658.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr5-42719137-A-C is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.559 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GHRNM_000163.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1630A>C p.Ile544Leu missense_variant 10/10 ENST00000230882.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GHRENST00000230882.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1630A>C p.Ile544Leu missense_variant 10/101 NM_000163.5 P1P10912-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.431
AC:
65445
AN:
151868
Hom.:
14380
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.391
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.368
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.390
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.445
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.577
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.478
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.371
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.576
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.459
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.434
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.436
AC:
109339
AN:
250692
Hom.:
24629
AF XY:
0.442
AC XY:
59947
AN XY:
135484
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.387
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.325
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.432
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.599
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.465
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.370
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.455
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.454
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.449
AC:
656062
AN:
1461314
Hom.:
148568
Cov.:
40
AF XY:
0.450
AC XY:
327308
AN XY:
726956
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.390
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.335
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.436
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.580
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.463
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.374
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.453
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.456
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.431
AC:
65438
AN:
151986
Hom.:
14368
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.431
AC XY:
31996
AN XY:
74270
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.390
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.390
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.445
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.576
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.478
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.371
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.459
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.432
Alfa
AF:
0.459
Hom.:
41173
Bravo
AF:
0.430
TwinsUK
AF:
0.446
AC:
1654
ALSPAC
AF:
0.446
AC:
1717
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.389
AC:
1714
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.461
AC:
3961
ExAC
AF:
0.443
AC:
53769
Asia WGS
AF:
0.530
AC:
1843
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.474
EpiControl
AF:
0.466

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:10Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Dec 17, 2014- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Laron-type isolated somatotropin defect Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabAug 10, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsJun 29, 2017- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaMar 06, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeFeb 01, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 12, 2018This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 17547682, 12910492, 27862957) -
Short stature due to partial GHR deficiency Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabAug 10, 2021- -
Hypercholesterolemia, familial, 1 Other:1
risk factor, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMAug 30, 2003- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.079
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.54
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.40
Cadd
Benign
18
Dann
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.46
T;T;.;T;T;T;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.51
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.40
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.55
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.00012
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.91
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.4
M;M;.;M;M;M;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
P;P;P
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N;.;.;.;.;.;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.10
Sift
Uncertain
0.0090
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.93
P;P;.;P;P;P;P;.
Vest4
0.14
MPC
0.28
ClinPred
0.066
T
GERP RS
3.4
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.34

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs6180; hg19: chr5-42719239; COSMIC: COSV50112820; COSMIC: COSV50112820; API