rs61995921

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_024079.5(ALG8):​c.251A>G​(p.Tyr84Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000204 in 1,614,122 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00089 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ALG8
NM_024079.5 missense

Scores

1
10
7

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.27

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ALG8 (HGNC:23161): (ALG8 alpha-1,3-glucosyltransferase) This gene encodes a member of the ALG6/ALG8 glucosyltransferase family. The encoded protein catalyzes the addition of the second glucose residue to the lipid-linked oligosaccharide precursor for N-linked glycosylation of proteins. Mutations in this gene have been associated with congenital disorder of glycosylation type Ih (CDG-Ih). Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
ALG8 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • ALG8-congenital disorder of glycosylation
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, G2P, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • polycystic liver disease 3 with or without kidney cysts
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.012532502).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.000133 (195/1461860) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0043 (144/33480). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00373. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 87 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_024079.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ALG8
NM_024079.5
MANE Select
c.251A>Gp.Tyr84Cys
missense
Exon 3 of 13NP_076984.2
ALG8
NM_001425234.1
c.-14A>G
5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain
Exon 3 of 13NP_001412163.1
ALG8
NM_001425239.1
c.-14A>G
5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain
Exon 4 of 15NP_001412168.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ALG8
ENST00000299626.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.251A>Gp.Tyr84Cys
missense
Exon 3 of 13ENSP00000299626.5
ALG8
ENST00000532050.5
TSL:1
n.251A>G
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 3 of 8ENSP00000437199.1
ALG8
ENST00000681699.1
c.-14A>G
5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain
Exon 3 of 14ENSP00000504969.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000887
AC:
135
AN:
152144
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00311
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000958
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000298
AC:
75
AN:
251462
AF XY:
0.000206
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00400
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000173
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000133
AC:
195
AN:
1461860
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000120
AC XY:
87
AN XY:
727228
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00430
AC:
144
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000224
AC:
10
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39688
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000464
AC:
4
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000693
AC:
4
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000108
AC:
12
AN:
1111994
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000348
AC:
21
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.474
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
11
23
34
46
57
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000887
AC:
135
AN:
152262
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000940
AC XY:
70
AN XY:
74454
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00310
AC:
129
AN:
41548
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000415
AC:
2
AN:
4816
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000948
AC:
2
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.484
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
7
14
22
29
36
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000410
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00119
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00386
AC:
17
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000428
AC:
52

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
1
ALG8 congenital disorder of glycosylation (3)
-
2
-
not provided (2)
-
-
1
ALG8-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.092
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.20
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.060
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.61
D
Eigen
Benign
-0.071
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.039
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.86
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.089
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.013
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.052
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M
PhyloP100
1.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.5
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.53
Sift
Benign
0.057
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.071
T
Polyphen
0.032
B
Vest4
0.64
MVP
0.91
MPC
0.20
ClinPred
0.067
T
GERP RS
3.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.22
gMVP
0.39
Mutation Taster
=61/39
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61995921; hg19: chr11-77835184; API