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GeneBe

rs61997063

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001614.5(ACTG1):c.546C>T(p.Gly182=) variant causes a synonymous change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000223 in 1,613,896 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00024 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00022 ( 4 hom. )

Consequence

ACTG1
NM_001614.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.59
Variant links:
Genes affected
ACTG1 (HGNC:144): (actin gamma 1) Actins are highly conserved proteins that are involved in various types of cell motility and in maintenance of the cytoskeleton. Three main groups of actin isoforms have been identified in vertebrate animals: alpha, beta, and gamma. The alpha actins are found in muscle tissues and are a major constituent of the contractile apparatus. The beta and gamma actins co-exist in most cell types as components of the cytoskeleton and as mediators of internal cell motility. Actin gamma 1, encoded by this gene, is a cytoplasmic actin found in all cell types. Mutations in this gene are associated with DFNA20/26, a subtype of autosomal dominant non-syndromic sensorineural progressive hearing loss and also with Baraitser-Winter syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.49).
BP6
Variant 17-81511444-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-81511444-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 178287.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr17-81511444-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000243 (37/152340) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.000323 (22/68028). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000218. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 18 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd at 37 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ACTG1NM_001614.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.546C>T p.Gly182= synonymous_variant 4/6 ENST00000573283.7
ACTG1NM_001199954.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.546C>T p.Gly182= synonymous_variant 4/6
ACTG1NR_037688.3 linkuse as main transcriptn.618C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 4/7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ACTG1ENST00000573283.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.546C>T p.Gly182= synonymous_variant 4/65 NM_001614.5 P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000243
AC:
37
AN:
152222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00144
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0127
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000323
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000256
AC:
64
AN:
250476
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000280
AC XY:
38
AN XY:
135678
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000626
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00179
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000248
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000980
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000221
AC:
323
AN:
1461556
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.000232
AC XY:
169
AN XY:
727084
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000896
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00199
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000596
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000243
AC:
37
AN:
152340
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000242
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
74512
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000261
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00144
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000323
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000392
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000234
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000600
EpiControl
AF:
0.000356

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenFeb 01, 2024ACTG1: BP4, BP7 -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 14, 2017This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineNov 25, 2015p.Gly182Gly in exon 4 of ACTG1: This variant is not expected to have clinical si gnificance because it does not alter an amino acid residue, is not located withi n the splice consensus sequence. It has been identified in 23/65430 of European chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitut e.org;dbSNP rs61997063). -
Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 20 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabDec 05, 2021- -
Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 20;C3281235:Baraitser-winter syndrome 2 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 22, 2024- -
Baraitser-winter syndrome 2 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabDec 05, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.49
Cadd
Benign
15
Dann
Benign
0.96
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.9

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61997063; hg19: chr17-79478470; API