rs62089120

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_173630.4(RTTN):​c.4193C>T​(p.Thr1398Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00341 in 1,613,870 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 16 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0021 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0036 ( 16 hom. )

Consequence

RTTN
NM_173630.4 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.248

Publications

7 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RTTN (HGNC:18654): (rotatin) This gene encodes a large protein whose specific function is unknown. Absence of the orthologous protein in mouse results in embryonic lethality with deficient axial rotation, abnormal differentiation of the neural tube, and randomized looping of the heart tube during development. In human, mutations in this gene are associated with polymicrogyria with seizures. In human fibroblasts this protein localizes at the ciliary basal bodies. Given the intracellular localization of this protein and the phenotypic effects of mutations, this gene is suspected of playing a role in the maintenance of normal ciliary structure which in turn effects the developmental process of left-right organ specification, axial rotation, and perhaps notochord development. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013]
RTTN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • microcephalic primordial dwarfism due to RTTN deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • bilateral generalized polymicrogyria
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0068203807).
BP6
Variant 18-70088098-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr18-70088098-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 436608.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00209 (318/152288) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00412 (280/68014). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00372. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 122 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 16 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RTTNNM_173630.4 linkc.4193C>T p.Thr1398Met missense_variant Exon 31 of 49 ENST00000640769.2 NP_775901.3 Q86VV8-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RTTNENST00000640769.2 linkc.4193C>T p.Thr1398Met missense_variant Exon 31 of 49 2 NM_173630.4 ENSP00000491507.1 Q86VV8-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00210
AC:
320
AN:
152170
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000700
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000458
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00415
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00183
AC:
455
AN:
249216
AF XY:
0.00182
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000775
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000872
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000929
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00375
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00231
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00355
AC:
5191
AN:
1461582
Hom.:
16
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00346
AC XY:
2519
AN XY:
727096
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000568
AC:
19
AN:
33464
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000202
AC:
9
AN:
44646
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39690
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000637
AC:
34
AN:
53406
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00444
AC:
4939
AN:
1111842
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00311
AC:
188
AN:
60388
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.462
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
249
499
748
998
1247
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
188
376
564
752
940
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00209
AC:
318
AN:
152288
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00164
AC XY:
122
AN XY:
74460
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000698
AC:
29
AN:
41572
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000458
AC:
7
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000188
AC:
2
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00412
AC:
280
AN:
68014
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.513
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
16
32
48
64
80
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00265
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00204
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00324
AC:
12
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00441
AC:
17
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00131
AC:
5
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00523
AC:
43
ExAC
AF:
0.00189
AC:
229
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00426
EpiControl
AF:
0.00320

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:3
Dec 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

RTTN: BP4, BS2 -

Apr 17, 2023
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

See Variant Classification Assertion Criteria. -

Jan 24, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Sep 26, 2016
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Uncertain:1
Nov 16, 2015
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

RTTN-related disorder Benign:1
Dec 17, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.071
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.50
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.50
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.093
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.10
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.14
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.079
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.72
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.025
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0068
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.88
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;N
PhyloP100
0.25
PrimateAI
Benign
0.34
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.83
.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Benign
0.25
.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.15
.;T
Polyphen
0.93
P;.
Vest4
0.24
MVP
0.44
MPC
0.10
ClinPred
0.016
T
GERP RS
3.4
Varity_R
0.022
gMVP
0.20
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs62089120; hg19: chr18-67755334; API