rs62310565

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000297.4(PKD2):​c.596-16C>T variant causes a splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0236 in 1,219,848 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 448 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.020 ( 38 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.024 ( 410 hom. )

Consequence

PKD2
NM_000297.4 splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.918
Variant links:
Genes affected
PKD2 (HGNC:9009): (polycystin 2, transient receptor potential cation channel) This gene encodes a member of the polycystin protein family. The encoded protein is a multi-pass membrane protein that functions as a calcium permeable cation channel, and is involved in calcium transport and calcium signaling in renal epithelial cells. This protein interacts with polycystin 1, and they may be partners in a common signaling cascade involved in tubular morphogenesis. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease type 2. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.69).
BP6
Variant 4-88019442-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-88019442-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 255796.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr4-88019442-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0195 (2963/151796) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.0307 (147/4786). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0267. There are 38 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 1480 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 2963 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PKD2NM_000297.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.596-16C>T splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant ENST00000237596.7
PKD2XM_011532028.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.596-16C>T splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant
PKD2NR_156488.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.695-16C>T splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PKD2ENST00000237596.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.596-16C>T splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_000297.4 P1Q13563-1
PKD2ENST00000506727.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.98-16C>T splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0195
AC:
2963
AN:
151682
Hom.:
38
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00436
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0319
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0243
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00461
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000967
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0305
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0332
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0270
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0149
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0228
AC:
5548
AN:
243680
Hom.:
85
AF XY:
0.0234
AC XY:
3087
AN XY:
132158
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00295
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0320
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00689
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000392
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0263
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0314
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0254
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0182
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0242
AC:
25805
AN:
1068052
Hom.:
410
Cov.:
15
AF XY:
0.0244
AC XY:
13396
AN XY:
549788
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00380
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0308
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00773
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000293
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0289
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0301
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0256
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0201
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0195
AC:
2963
AN:
151796
Hom.:
38
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0200
AC XY:
1480
AN XY:
74160
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00435
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0242
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00461
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000970
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0307
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0332
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0270
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0147
Alfa
AF:
0.0237
Hom.:
9
Bravo
AF:
0.0178
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0140
AC:
49
AN:
3472

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Polycystic kidney disease Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System-The PKD2 c.596-16C>T variant was identified in 25 of 510 proband chromosomes (frequency: 0.049) from individuals or families with ADPKD (Rossetti 2012, Tan 2009). The variant was also identified in dbSNP (ID: rs62310565) and ADPKD Mutation Database (classified as likely neutral). This variant was identified in the 1000 Genomes Project in 57 of 5000 chromosomes (frequency: 0.0114), NHLBI GO Exome Sequencing Project in 167 of 8598 European American and in 11 of 4404 African American alleles; Exome Aggregation Consortium database (March 14, 2016) in 2582 (38 homozygous) of 93876 chromosomes (freq. 0.0275) in the following populations: European in 1502 of 51240 chromosomes (freq. 0.029), South Asian in 430 of 13452 chromosomes (freq. 0.032), Latino in 403 of 10172 chromosomes (freq. 0.04), Finnish in 192 of 5714 chromosomes (freq. 0.034), African in 30 of 7354 chromosomes (freq. 0.004), East Asian in 4 of 5172 chromosomes (freq. 0.001), Other in 21 of 772 chromosomes (freq. 0.027), although this low number of observations and low frequency is not substantive enough to determine the prevalence of the variant in the general population and its relationship to disease.The c.596-16C>T variant is located in the 3' splice region but does not affect the invariant -1 and -2 positions. However, positions -3 and -5 to -12 are part of the splicing consensus sequence and variants involving these positions sometimes affect splicing. In addition, in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer, HumanSpliceFinder) do not predict a difference in splicing. In summary, based on the above information, this variant meets our laboratory criteria to be classified as benign. -
Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 31, 2024- -
Polycystic kidney disease 2 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesMar 20, 2020- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.69
CADD
Benign
7.1
DANN
Benign
0.59

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs62310565; hg19: chr4-88940594; API