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GeneBe

rs624851

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_001142800.2(EYS):c.4256T>C(p.Leu1419Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.718 in 1,550,802 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 402,452 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Another nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as Likely benignin ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.77 ( 45597 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.71 ( 356855 hom. )

Consequence

EYS
NM_001142800.2 missense

Scores

17

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.05
Variant links:
Genes affected
EYS (HGNC:21555): (eyes shut homolog) The product of this gene contains multiple epidermal growth factor (EGF)-like and LamG domains. The protein is expressed in the photoreceptor layer of the retina, and the gene is mutated in autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=8.1337487E-7).
BP6
Variant 6-64591611-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-64591611-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 93611.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr6-64591611-A-G is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.934 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
EYSNM_001142800.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.4256T>C p.Leu1419Ser missense_variant 26/43 ENST00000503581.6
EYSNM_001292009.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.4256T>C p.Leu1419Ser missense_variant 26/44

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
EYSENST00000503581.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.4256T>C p.Leu1419Ser missense_variant 26/435 NM_001142800.2 A2Q5T1H1-1
EYSENST00000370621.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.4256T>C p.Leu1419Ser missense_variant 26/441 P2Q5T1H1-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.767
AC:
116364
AN:
151782
Hom.:
45533
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.942
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.653
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.745
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.650
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.666
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.772
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.702
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.636
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.692
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.711
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.729
AC:
111796
AN:
153440
Hom.:
41130
AF XY:
0.728
AC XY:
59254
AN XY:
81400
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.950
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.777
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.642
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.659
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.778
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.704
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.692
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.712
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.713
AC:
996812
AN:
1398902
Hom.:
356855
Cov.:
56
AF XY:
0.713
AC XY:
492035
AN XY:
689970
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.948
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.775
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.648
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.699
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.778
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.709
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.701
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.715
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.767
AC:
116486
AN:
151900
Hom.:
45597
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.766
AC XY:
56826
AN XY:
74212
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.942
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.745
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.650
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.666
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.772
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.702
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.692
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.714
Alfa
AF:
0.702
Hom.:
56583
Bravo
AF:
0.777
TwinsUK
AF:
0.697
AC:
2586
ALSPAC
AF:
0.708
AC:
2728
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.942
AC:
1304
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.701
AC:
2232
ExAC
AF:
0.737
AC:
15406
Asia WGS
AF:
0.745
AC:
2590
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:12
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 05, 2011This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Aug 09, 2013- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpApr 17, 2023- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Retinitis pigmentosa 25 Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 01, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical CenterMar 04, 2015- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesNov 29, 2023- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Retinitis pigmentosa Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Sep 16, 2020- -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeFeb 01, 2024- -
Retinal dystrophy Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterresearchDept Of Ophthalmology, Nagoya UniversityOct 01, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.087
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.63
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.53
Cadd
Benign
6.1
Dann
Benign
0.19
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.30
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.19
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
8.1e-7
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
P;P;P
PrimateAI
Benign
0.21
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.12
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.25
Sift
Benign
0.034
D;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.32
T;T
Polyphen
0.010
B;B
Vest4
0.029
MPC
0.0094
ClinPred
0.0043
T
GERP RS
0.38
Varity_R
0.037
gMVP
0.045

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs624851; hg19: chr6-65301504; COSMIC: COSV58195780; COSMIC: COSV58195780; API