rs62620232

Positions:

• chr17-80210802-C-A
• chr17-80210802-C-G
• chr17-80210802-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_000199.5(SGSH):​c.1159G>T​(p.Val387Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V387M) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: SGSH NM_000199.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.19

Genes affected

SGSH (HGNC:10818): (N-sulfoglucosamine sulfohydrolase) This gene encodes the enzyme sulfamidase; one of several enzymes involved in the lysosomal degradation of heparan sulfate. Mutations in this gene are associated with the lysosomal storage disease mucopolysaccaridosis IIIA, also known as Sanfilippo syndrome A, which results from impaired degradation of heparan sulfate. Transcripts of varying sizes have been reported but their biological validity has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2017]

SGSH (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.21280605).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SGSH	NM_000199.5	c.1159G>T	p.Val387Leu	missense_variant	8/8	ENST00000326317.11	NP_000190.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SGSH	ENST00000326317.11	c.1159G>T	p.Val387Leu	missense_variant	8/8	1	NM_000199.5	ENSP00000314606.6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 34

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Mucopolysaccharidosis, MPS-III-A Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Genome-Nilou Lab	Nov 07, 2021	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Oct 03, 2022	This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 387 of the SGSH protein (p.Val387Leu). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SGSH-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1063244). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The leucine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.16
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.13	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.43
CADD	Benign	14
DANN	Benign	0.94
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.14	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.55
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.45
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.72	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.79	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.025	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.21	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.93	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.64	N
PrimateAI	Benign	0.32	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.87	N
REVEL	Benign	0.075
Sift	Benign	0.045	D
Sift4G	Benign	0.15	T
Polyphen		0.0010	B
Vest4		0.073
MutPred		0.65		Loss of sheet (P = 0.0126);
MVP		0.60
MPC		0.19
ClinPred		0.13	T
GERP RS		3.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1
Varity_R		0.13
gMVP		0.64

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.030		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr17-78184601;