rs62624965

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 8P and 16B. PVS1BP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_018136.5(ASPM):​c.7565T>G​(p.Leu2522*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00143 in 1,612,152 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 25 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L2522L) has been classified as Benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0073 ( 13 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00082 ( 12 hom. )

Consequence

ASPM
NM_018136.5 stop_gained

Scores

1
2
4

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.793
Variant links:
Genes affected
ASPM (HGNC:19048): (assembly factor for spindle microtubules) This gene is the human ortholog of the Drosophila melanogaster 'abnormal spindle' gene (asp), which is essential for normal mitotic spindle function in embryonic neuroblasts. Studies in mouse also suggest a role of this gene in mitotic spindle regulation, with a preferential role in regulating neurogenesis. Mutations in this gene are associated with microcephaly primary type 5. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, May 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
BP6
Variant 1-197101686-A-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-197101686-A-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 136427.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00731 (1110/151860) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0256 (1060/41486). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0243. There are 13 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 488 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 13 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ASPMNM_018136.5 linkc.7565T>G p.Leu2522* stop_gained Exon 18 of 28 ENST00000367409.9 NP_060606.3 Q8IZT6-1B3KWI2
ASPMNM_001206846.2 linkc.4066-5522T>G intron_variant Intron 17 of 26 NP_001193775.1 Q8IZT6-2B3KWI2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ASPMENST00000367409.9 linkc.7565T>G p.Leu2522* stop_gained Exon 18 of 28 1 NM_018136.5 ENSP00000356379.4 Q8IZT6-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00730
AC:
1107
AN:
151742
Hom.:
13
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0256
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00185
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00674
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00214
AC:
535
AN:
249788
Hom.:
5
AF XY:
0.00150
AC XY:
203
AN XY:
135054
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0294
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00128
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000115
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000660
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000823
AC:
1202
AN:
1460292
Hom.:
12
Cov.:
63
AF XY:
0.000705
AC XY:
512
AN XY:
726468
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0265
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00155
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000151
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00172
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00731
AC:
1110
AN:
151860
Hom.:
13
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00657
AC XY:
488
AN XY:
74228
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0256
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00184
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00667
Alfa
AF:
0.00185
Hom.:
4
Bravo
AF:
0.00861
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0245
AC:
108
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000349
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.00253
AC:
307
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000296

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Microcephaly 5, primary, autosomal recessive Benign:3
Apr 11, 2023
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Sep 27, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Apr 28, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

not provided Benign:3
May 01, 2023
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

ASPM: BS1, BS2 -

Dec 31, 2019
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: not provided

- -

not specified Benign:1
Dec 12, 2014
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.016
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.27
CADD
Pathogenic
36
DANN
Benign
0.97
Eigen
Uncertain
0.38
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.14
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.071
N
Vest4
0.78
GERP RS
4.5

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs62624965; hg19: chr1-197070816; API