rs6263

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points: 1P and 20B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_001082971.2(DDC):​c.649A>G​(p.Met217Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0225 in 1,614,074 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 590 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.030 ( 100 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.022 ( 490 hom. )

Consequence

DDC
NM_001082971.2 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.03

Publications

15 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DDC (HGNC:2719): (dopa decarboxylase) The encoded protein catalyzes the decarboxylation of L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (DOPA) to dopamine, L-5-hydroxytryptophan to serotonin and L-tryptophan to tryptamine. Defects in this gene are the cause of aromatic L-amino-acid decarboxylase deficiency (AADCD). AADCD deficiency is an inborn error in neurotransmitter metabolism that leads to combined serotonin and catecholamine deficiency. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2011]
DDC Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 27 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 8 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.40928 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 1.0771 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase deficiency.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0021415353).
BP6
Variant 7-50528202-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-50528202-T-C is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 360434.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0725 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DDCNM_001082971.2 linkc.649A>G p.Met217Val missense_variant Exon 6 of 15 ENST00000444124.7 NP_001076440.2 P20711-1Q53Y41A0A0S2Z3N4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DDCENST00000444124.7 linkc.649A>G p.Met217Val missense_variant Exon 6 of 15 1 NM_001082971.2 ENSP00000403644.2 P20711-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0298
AC:
4535
AN:
152192
Hom.:
99
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0417
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0135
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0308
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0786
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0130
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0673
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0186
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0205
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0270
AC:
6792
AN:
251456
AF XY:
0.0261
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0407
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0150
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0280
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0688
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0646
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0188
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0230
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0217
AC:
31756
AN:
1461764
Hom.:
490
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0213
AC XY:
15486
AN XY:
727188
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0404
AC:
1354
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0152
AC:
678
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0285
AC:
744
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0732
AC:
2905
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0129
AC:
1115
AN:
86248
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0622
AC:
3325
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00880
AC:
50
AN:
5680
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0182
AC:
20203
AN:
1111998
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0229
AC:
1382
AN:
60380
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.481
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1781
3561
5342
7122
8903
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
816
1632
2448
3264
4080
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0298
AC:
4545
AN:
152310
Hom.:
100
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0315
AC XY:
2344
AN XY:
74474
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0418
AC:
1736
AN:
41562
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0135
AC:
206
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0308
AC:
107
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0788
AC:
408
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0133
AC:
64
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0673
AC:
714
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00680
AC:
2
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0186
AC:
1263
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0213
AC:
45
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
233
466
699
932
1165
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
54
108
162
216
270
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0216
Hom.:
168
Bravo
AF:
0.0273
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0146
AC:
54
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0187
AC:
72
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0386
AC:
170
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0153
AC:
132
ExAC
AF:
0.0265
AC:
3213
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0330
AC:
116
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0174
EpiControl
AF:
0.0138

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
-
Laboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Apr 15, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Deficiency of aromatic-L-amino-acid decarboxylase Benign:2
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.48
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.41
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.20
T;.;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.24
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.037
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.68
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
.;T;T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0021
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.17
N;.;.;N;N
PhyloP100
3.0
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.0
N;.;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.098
Sift
Benign
0.066
T;.;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.20
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0020
B;.;.;B;.
Vest4
0.064
MPC
0.29
ClinPred
0.013
T
GERP RS
3.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.35
gMVP
0.81
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs6263; hg19: chr7-50595900; COSMIC: COSV107442195; COSMIC: COSV107442195; API