rs62635032

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -18 ACMG points: 2P and 20B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000273.3(GPR143):​c.371A>G​(p.Gln124Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000353 in 1,177,095 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. There are 121 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00027 ( 0 hom., 7 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00036 ( 1 hom. 114 hem. )

Consequence

GPR143
NM_000273.3 missense

Scores

6
9
2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.88

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GPR143 (HGNC:20145): (G protein-coupled receptor 143) This gene encodes a protein that binds to heterotrimeric G proteins and is targeted to melanosomes in pigment cells. This protein is thought to be involved in intracellular signal transduction mechanisms. Mutations in this gene cause ocular albinism type 1, also referred to as Nettleship-Falls type ocular albinism, a severe visual disorder. A related pseudogene has been identified on chromosome Y. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2009]
GPR143 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • inherited retinal dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • ocular albinism
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • nystagmus 6, congenital, X-linked
    Inheritance: XL Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • X-linked recessive ocular albinism
    Inheritance: XL Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -18 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 12 uncertain in NM_000273.3
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.04116428).
BP6
Variant X-9759416-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-9759416-T-C is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 98632.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000269 (30/111560) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.000578 (6/10372). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000251. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 7 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 23. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 7 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GPR143NM_000273.3 linkc.371A>G p.Gln124Arg missense_variant Exon 3 of 9 ENST00000467482.6 NP_000264.2 P51810
GPR143NM_001440781.1 linkc.371A>G p.Gln124Arg missense_variant Exon 3 of 9 NP_001427710.1
GPR143XM_024452388.2 linkc.119A>G p.Gln40Arg missense_variant Exon 3 of 9 XP_024308156.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GPR143ENST00000467482.6 linkc.371A>G p.Gln124Arg missense_variant Exon 3 of 9 1 NM_000273.3 ENSP00000417161.1 P51810
GPR143ENST00000447366.5 linkc.119A>G p.Gln40Arg missense_variant Exon 3 of 8 3 ENSP00000390546.2 H7BZN6
GPR143ENST00000431126.1 linkc.119A>G p.Gln40Arg missense_variant Exon 3 of 6 3 ENSP00000406138.1 C9J9N1
GPR143ENST00000480178.1 linkn.-22A>G upstream_gene_variant 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000269
AC:
30
AN:
111560
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000578
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000357
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000519
AC:
85
AN:
163845
AF XY:
0.000343
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000866
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00197
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000308
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00264
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000361
AC:
385
AN:
1065535
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
26
AF XY:
0.000341
AC XY:
114
AN XY:
334509
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25667
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00178
AC:
61
AN:
34228
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19073
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
29643
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39956
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4052
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000386
AC:
315
AN:
816063
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000200
AC:
9
AN:
45029
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.469
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
11
22
32
43
54
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000269
AC:
30
AN:
111560
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.000207
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
33748
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000163
AC:
5
AN:
30656
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000578
AC:
6
AN:
10372
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2654
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3570
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2652
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
6066
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
239
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000357
AC:
19
AN:
53167
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1507
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.477
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000345
Hom.:
4
Bravo
AF:
0.000238
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000809
AC:
3
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000480
AC:
58

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Jul 28, 2016
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 17, 2017
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1Other:1
-
Retina International
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Dec 02, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Ocular albinism, type I Benign:1
May 28, 2019
Mendelics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.35
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.34
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.70
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.97
D;.;D
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.40
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.041
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M;.;.
PhyloP100
6.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
D;.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.93
Sift
Uncertain
0.0070
D;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D;.
Polyphen
0.95
P;.;.
Vest4
0.90
MVP
1.0
MPC
0.046
ClinPred
0.065
T
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.76
gMVP
0.90
Mutation Taster
=64/36
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs62635032; hg19: chrX-9727456; API