rs62637580

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_003172.4(SURF1):​c.543C>T​(p.Phe181Phe) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0091 in 1,612,502 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1,267 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.013 ( 141 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0087 ( 1126 hom. )

Consequence

SURF1
NM_003172.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.26

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SURF1 (HGNC:11474): (SURF1 cytochrome c oxidase assembly factor) This gene encodes a protein localized to the inner mitochondrial membrane and thought to be involved in the biogenesis of the cytochrome c oxidase complex. The protein is a member of the SURF1 family, which includes the related yeast protein SHY1 and rickettsial protein RP733. The gene is located in the surfeit gene cluster, a group of very tightly linked genes that do not share sequence similarity, where it shares a bidirectional promoter with SURF2 on the opposite strand. Defects in this gene are a cause of Leigh syndrome, a severe neurological disorder that is commonly associated with systemic cytochrome c oxidase deficiency. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SURF1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Leigh syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4K
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Leigh syndrome with cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Leigh syndrome with leukodystrophy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant 9-133352739-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-133352739-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 215225.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.218 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SURF1NM_003172.4 linkc.543C>T p.Phe181Phe synonymous_variant Exon 6 of 9 ENST00000371974.8 NP_003163.1 Q15526-1E5KRX5
SURF1NM_001280787.1 linkc.216C>T p.Phe72Phe synonymous_variant Exon 5 of 8 NP_001267716.1 Q15526A0A087WYS9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SURF1ENST00000371974.8 linkc.543C>T p.Phe181Phe synonymous_variant Exon 6 of 9 1 NM_003172.4 ENSP00000361042.3 Q15526-1
SURF1ENST00000615505.4 linkc.216C>T p.Phe72Phe synonymous_variant Exon 5 of 8 1 ENSP00000482067.1 A0A087WYS9
SURF1ENST00000495952.5 linkn.533C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 5 2
SURF1ENST00000437995.1 linkn.462-9C>T intron_variant Intron 4 of 7 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0131
AC:
1997
AN:
152204
Hom.:
141
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0123
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00412
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00922
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.229
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0161
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000471
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00135
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0124
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0209
AC:
5185
AN:
248436
AF XY:
0.0197
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0139
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00204
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00975
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.233
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000186
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00151
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0107
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00868
AC:
12676
AN:
1460182
Hom.:
1126
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00876
AC XY:
6365
AN XY:
726284
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0137
AC:
459
AN:
33448
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00220
AC:
98
AN:
44590
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00989
AC:
258
AN:
26086
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.227
AC:
9005
AN:
39672
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0112
AC:
967
AN:
85968
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000319
AC:
17
AN:
53338
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00612
AC:
32
AN:
5226
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000904
AC:
1005
AN:
1111562
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0138
AC:
835
AN:
60292
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.478
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
737
1475
2212
2950
3687
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
186
372
558
744
930
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0132
AC:
2004
AN:
152320
Hom.:
141
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0143
AC XY:
1066
AN XY:
74480
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0124
AC:
514
AN:
41574
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00412
AC:
63
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00922
AC:
32
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.229
AC:
1189
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0170
AC:
82
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000471
AC:
5
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00135
AC:
92
AN:
68020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0123
AC:
26
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
88
176
263
351
439
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
34
68
102
136
170
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00569
Hom.:
3
Bravo
AF:
0.0167
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0800
AC:
278
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Apr 05, 2016
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: The c.543C>T in SURF1 gene is a synonymous change that involves a non-conserved nucleotide. 5/5 programs in Alamut predict that this variant does not affect normal splicing, however no functional studies supporting this notion were published at the time of evaluation. The variant is present in the control population dataset of ExAC at frequency of 2%, primarily in individuals of East Asian descent (~26%), including numerous homozygous occurrences. The observed frequency exceeds the maximum expected allele frequency for a pathogenic SURF1 variant, suggesting that it is a common polymorphism. In addition, the variant has been reported as Benign by reputable database/clinical laboratory. Taken together, this variant has been classified as Benign. -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Feb 29, 2016
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Leigh syndrome Benign:2
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
Jul 05, 2011
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.48
CADD
Benign
5.0
DANN
Benign
0.79
PhyloP100
1.3
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.32
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AL_spliceai
0.32
Position offset: 27

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs62637580; hg19: chr9-136219594; COSMIC: COSV59297506; COSMIC: COSV59297506; API