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rs62653610

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_000288.4(PEX7):c.785C>T(p.Ser262Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000997 in 1,605,324 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S262S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000067 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PEX7
NM_000288.4 missense

Scores

10
8
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.80
Variant links:
Genes affected
PEX7 (HGNC:8860): (peroxisomal biogenesis factor 7) This gene encodes the cytosolic receptor for the set of peroxisomal matrix enzymes targeted to the organelle by the peroxisome targeting signal 2 (PTS2). Defects in this gene cause peroxisome biogenesis disorders (PBDs), which are characterized by multiple defects in peroxisome function. There are at least 14 complementation groups for PBDs, with more than one phenotype being observed in cases falling into particular complementation groups. Although the clinical features of PBD patients vary, cells from all PBD patients exhibit a defect in the import of one or more classes of peroxisomal matrix proteins into the organelle. Defects in this gene have been associated with PBD complementation group 11 (PBD-CG11) disorders, rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata type 1 (RCDP1), and Refsum disease (RD). [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.987

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PEX7NM_000288.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.785C>T p.Ser262Leu missense_variant 8/10 ENST00000318471.5
PEX7NM_001410945.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.671C>T p.Ser224Leu missense_variant 8/10
PEX7XM_006715502.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.491C>T p.Ser164Leu missense_variant 5/7
PEX7XM_047418874.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.527-25907C>T intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PEX7ENST00000318471.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.785C>T p.Ser262Leu missense_variant 8/101 NM_000288.4 P1O00628-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000674
AC:
1
AN:
148416
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000672
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000161
AC:
4
AN:
248660
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000149
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
134604
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000580
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000178
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000103
AC:
15
AN:
1456908
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000828
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
724908
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000117
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000991
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000332
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000674
AC:
1
AN:
148416
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000139
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
72004
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000672
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000297
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata type 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylSep 26, 2017- -
Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 9B Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeOct 24, 2022This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 262 of the PEX7 protein (p.Ser262Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs62653610, gnomAD 0.006%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata (PMID: 11781871). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 551503). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.97
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.27
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.32
Cadd
Pathogenic
33
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.45
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.96
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.87
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.28
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.68
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.0
H
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.75
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.7
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.83
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.98
MutPred
0.96
Gain of catalytic residue at S262 (P = 0.1298);
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.53
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.82
gMVP
0.80

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.21
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.21
Position offset: 18

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs62653610; hg19: chr6-137193373; COSMIC: COSV59249530; COSMIC: COSV59249530; API