rs633422

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_015295.3(SMCHD1):​c.2637A>C​(p.Lys879Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000384 in 1,588,792 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Benign in ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. K879E) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000039 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SMCHD1
NM_015295.3 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.03

Publications

35 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SMCHD1 (HGNC:29090): (structural maintenance of chromosomes flexible hinge domain containing 1) This gene encodes a protein which contains a hinge region domain found in members of the SMC (structural maintenance of chromosomes) protein family. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]
SMCHD1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • arhinia, choanal atresia, and microphthalmia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina, PanelApp Australia, G2P
  • facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hyposmia-nasal and ocular hypoplasia-hypogonadotropic hypogonadism syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.041606873).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000329 (5/152014) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.00104 (5/4822). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000408. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 4 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 5 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_015295.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SMCHD1
NM_015295.3
MANE Select
c.2637A>Cp.Lys879Asn
missense
Exon 21 of 48NP_056110.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SMCHD1
ENST00000320876.11
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.2637A>Cp.Lys879Asn
missense
Exon 21 of 48ENSP00000326603.7A6NHR9-1
SMCHD1
ENST00000939310.1
c.2550A>Cp.Lys850Asn
missense
Exon 21 of 48ENSP00000609369.1
SMCHD1
ENST00000688342.1
c.2637A>Cp.Lys879Asn
missense
Exon 21 of 47ENSP00000508422.1A0A8I5KRS9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
151896
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000617
AC:
14
AN:
226952
AF XY:
0.0000817
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000390
AC:
56
AN:
1436778
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000575
AC XY:
41
AN XY:
713346
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33220
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
42594
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25546
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39294
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000628
AC:
52
AN:
82768
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51910
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000175
AC:
1
AN:
5700
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.12e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1096496
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000338
AC:
2
AN:
59250
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.469
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
8
11
14
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152014
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74304
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41544
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15268
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5170
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00104
AC:
5
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10568
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67862
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
9480
ExAC
AF:
0.0000748
AC:
9

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
-
not provided (2)
-
1
-
Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy 2 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.20
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.51
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.63
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.086
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.38
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.21
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.85
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.53
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0053
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.042
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L
PhyloP100
1.0
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.65
N
REVEL
Benign
0.099
Sift
Benign
0.34
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.22
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.040
MutPred
0.11
Loss of methylation at K879 (P = 0.0135)
MVP
0.068
MPC
0.25
ClinPred
0.046
T
GERP RS
3.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.069
gMVP
0.37
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs633422; hg19: chr18-2724930; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.