rs633800

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_016938.5(EFEMP2):​c.276C>T​(p.His92His) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.481 in 1,613,952 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 195,842 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.40 ( 14097 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.49 ( 181745 hom. )

Consequence

EFEMP2
NM_016938.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:14

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.87

Publications

29 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
EFEMP2 (HGNC:3219): (EGF containing fibulin extracellular matrix protein 2) A large number of extracellular matrix proteins have been found to contain variations of the epidermal growth factor (EGF) domain and have been implicated in functions as diverse as blood coagulation, activation of complement and determination of cell fate during development. The protein encoded by this gene contains four EGF2 domains and six calcium-binding EGF2 domains. This gene is necessary for elastic fiber formation and connective tissue development. Defects in this gene are cause of an autosomal recessive cutis laxa syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]
EFEMP2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • cutis laxa, autosomal recessive, type 1B
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen, G2P
  • autosomal recessive cutis laxa type 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • lethal arteriopathy syndrome due to fibulin-4 deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • thoracic aortic aneurysm
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.75).
BP6
Variant 11-65871248-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-65871248-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 163326.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.87 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (SAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.527 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_016938.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
EFEMP2
NM_016938.5
MANE Select
c.276C>Tp.His92His
synonymous
Exon 4 of 11NP_058634.4O95967
EFEMP2
NR_037718.2
n.401C>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 4 of 12

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
EFEMP2
ENST00000307998.11
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.276C>Tp.His92His
synonymous
Exon 4 of 11ENSP00000309953.6O95967
EFEMP2
ENST00000531972.5
TSL:1
n.276C>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 4 of 12ENSP00000435295.1O95967
EFEMP2
ENST00000907927.1
c.276C>Tp.His92His
synonymous
Exon 4 of 12ENSP00000577986.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.398
AC:
60419
AN:
151990
Hom.:
14101
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.162
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.419
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.357
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.496
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.204
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.545
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.582
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.620
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.518
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.434
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.447
AC:
112428
AN:
251410
AF XY:
0.468
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.153
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.286
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.488
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.199
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.569
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.517
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.484
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.490
AC:
716431
AN:
1461844
Hom.:
181745
Cov.:
65
AF XY:
0.495
AC XY:
360174
AN XY:
727230
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.151
AC:
5059
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.292
AC:
13059
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.495
AC:
12925
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.198
AC:
7860
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.565
AC:
48761
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.563
AC:
30094
AN:
53410
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.584
AC:
3367
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.510
AC:
566932
AN:
1111976
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.470
AC:
28374
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.481
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
24079
48159
72238
96318
120397
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
16110
32220
48330
64440
80550
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.397
AC:
60413
AN:
152108
Hom.:
14097
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.402
AC XY:
29868
AN XY:
74330
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.161
AC:
6703
AN:
41536
American (AMR)
AF:
0.357
AC:
5452
AN:
15282
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.496
AC:
1723
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.203
AC:
1052
AN:
5174
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.545
AC:
2626
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.582
AC:
6153
AN:
10568
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.605
AC:
178
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.518
AC:
35220
AN:
67940
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.438
AC:
924
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1687
3374
5060
6747
8434
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
590
1180
1770
2360
2950
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.450
Hom.:
8418
Bravo
AF:
0.364
Asia WGS
AF:
0.376
AC:
1306
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.526
EpiControl
AF:
0.527

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
5
Cutis laxa, autosomal recessive, type 1B (5)
-
-
5
not specified (5)
-
-
2
not provided (2)
-
-
1
Cardiovascular phenotype (1)
-
-
1
Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.75
CADD
Benign
2.7
DANN
Benign
0.94
PhyloP100
-1.9
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs633800; hg19: chr11-65638719; COSMIC: COSV57259926; COSMIC: COSV57259926; API