rs63586860

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS2

The NM_001110792.2(MECP2):​c.1242C>T​(p.Pro414Pro) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000261 in 1,202,989 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 115 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00019 ( 0 hom., 5 hem., cov: 21)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00027 ( 0 hom. 110 hem. )

Consequence

MECP2
NM_001110792.2 synonymous

Scores

9

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.79

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MECP2 (HGNC:6990): (methyl-CpG binding protein 2) DNA methylation is the major modification of eukaryotic genomes and plays an essential role in mammalian development. Human proteins MECP2, MBD1, MBD2, MBD3, and MBD4 comprise a family of nuclear proteins related by the presence in each of a methyl-CpG binding domain (MBD). Each of these proteins, with the exception of MBD3, is capable of binding specifically to methylated DNA. MECP2, MBD1 and MBD2 can also repress transcription from methylated gene promoters. In contrast to other MBD family members, MECP2 is X-linked and subject to X inactivation. MECP2 is dispensible in stem cells, but is essential for embryonic development. MECP2 gene mutations are the cause of most cases of Rett syndrome, a progressive neurologic developmental disorder and one of the most common causes of cognitive disability in females. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]
MECP2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • chromosome Xq28 duplication syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • Rett syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, G2P
  • severe neonatal-onset encephalopathy with microcephaly
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet
  • syndromic X-linked intellectual disability Lubs type
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • atypical Rett syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • non-syndromic X-linked intellectual disability
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • X-linked intellectual disability-psychosis-macroorchidism syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • systemic lupus erythematosus
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.03350517).
BP6
Variant X-154030622-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-154030622-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 143437.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.79 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 21 XL,Unknown,AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MECP2NM_001110792.2 linkc.1242C>T p.Pro414Pro synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 3 ENST00000453960.7 NP_001104262.1 P51608-2A0A140VKC4Q59FJ6
MECP2NM_004992.4 linkc.1206C>T p.Pro402Pro synonymous_variant Exon 4 of 4 ENST00000303391.11 NP_004983.1 P51608-1D3YJ43Q59FJ6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MECP2ENST00000453960.7 linkc.1242C>T p.Pro414Pro synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 3 1 NM_001110792.2 ENSP00000395535.2 P51608-2
MECP2ENST00000303391.11 linkc.1206C>T p.Pro402Pro synonymous_variant Exon 4 of 4 1 NM_004992.4 ENSP00000301948.6 P51608-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000193
AC:
21
AN:
108815
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
21
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000336
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000976
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000407
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000688
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000232
AC:
41
AN:
176812
AF XY:
0.000248
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000805
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000110
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000753
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000266
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000268
AC:
293
AN:
1094126
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000305
AC XY:
110
AN XY:
361230
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26395
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000114
AC:
4
AN:
35190
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000516
AC:
1
AN:
19381
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000662
AC:
2
AN:
30201
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000591
AC:
32
AN:
54127
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000270
AC:
1
AN:
37016
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00102
AC:
4
AN:
3936
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000280
AC:
236
AN:
841853
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000282
AC:
13
AN:
46027
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.535
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
13
26
38
51
64
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000193
AC:
21
AN:
108863
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
21
AF XY:
0.000160
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
31191
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000335
AC:
1
AN:
29819
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000975
AC:
1
AN:
10255
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2608
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3474
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000408
AC:
1
AN:
2448
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5897
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
215
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000327
AC:
17
AN:
52005
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000679
AC:
1
AN:
1473
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.559
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000868
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000174
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00104
AC:
7
ExAC
AF:
0.000256
AC:
31

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Jun 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

MECP2: BP4, BS2 -

May 07, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Severe neonatal-onset encephalopathy with microcephaly Benign:1
Nov 18, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
Dec 05, 2013
RettBASE
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:curation

- -

Rett syndrome Benign:1
Mar 13, 2024
Centre for Population Genomics, CPG
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:curation

This variant has been collected from RettBASE and curated to current modified ACMG/AMP criteria. Based on the classification scheme defined by the ClinGen Rett/Angelman-like Expert Panel for Rett/AS-like Disorders Specifications to the ACMG/AMP Variant Interpretation Guidelines VCEP 3.0, this variant is classified as benign. At least the following criteria are met: The allele frequency of this variant in at least one population in gnomAD is higher than the 0.03% threshold defined by the ClinGen Rett/Angelman-like Expert Panel for Rett/AS-like Disorders VCEP 3.0 (BA1). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
CADD
Benign
7.6
DANN
Benign
0.66
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.060
T
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.64
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.36
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.034
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.58
T
PhyloP100
1.8
GERP RS
5.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs63586860; hg19: chrX-153296073; API