rs63749794
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PM1PM5PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong
The NM_001171.6(ABCC6):c.3340C>T(p.Arg1114Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000359 in 1,613,674 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1114H) has been classified as Pathogenic.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_001171.6 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ABCC6 | NM_001171.6 | c.3340C>T | p.Arg1114Cys | missense_variant | Exon 24 of 31 | ENST00000205557.12 | NP_001162.5 | |
ABCC6 | NM_001351800.1 | c.2998C>T | p.Arg1000Cys | missense_variant | Exon 24 of 31 | NP_001338729.1 | ||
ABCC6 | NR_147784.1 | n.3169-1595C>T | intron_variant | Intron 22 of 28 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ABCC6 | ENST00000205557.12 | c.3340C>T | p.Arg1114Cys | missense_variant | Exon 24 of 31 | 1 | NM_001171.6 | ENSP00000205557.7 | ||
ABCC6 | ENST00000622290.5 | n.3340C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 24 of 32 | 5 | ENSP00000483331.2 | ||||
ABCC6 | ENST00000456970.6 | n.*516-1595C>T | intron_variant | Intron 22 of 28 | 2 | ENSP00000405002.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6AN: 152192Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000917 AC: 23AN: 250774Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000958 AC XY: 13AN XY: 135658
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000349 AC: 51AN: 1461364Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000303 AC XY: 22AN XY: 726974
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000460 AC: 7AN: 152310Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000537 AC XY: 4AN XY: 74496
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Autosomal recessive inherited pseudoxanthoma elasticum Pathogenic:3
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The missense c.3340C>T (p.Arg1114Cys) variant in ABCC6 gene has been reported previously in individuals affected with pseudoxanthoma elasticum (Gheduzzi et al. 2004; Miksch et al. 2005; Verschuere et al. 2021). The p.Arg1114Cys variant is reported with an allele frequency of 0.009% in the gnomAD exomes database. This variant has been reported to the ClinVar database as Pathogenic (multiple submissions). The amino acid change p.Arg1114Cys in ABCC6 is predicted as conserved by GERP++ and PhyloP across 100 vertebrates. The amino acid Arg at position 1114 is changed to a Cys changing protein sequence and it might alter its composition and physico-chemical properties. Another missense [c.3341G>A p.Arg1114His] variant at this residue has previously been classified as pathogenic. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
not provided Pathogenic:3
In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; In silico analysis is inconclusive as to whether the variant alters gene splicing. In the absence of RNA/functional studies, the actual effect of this sequence change is unknown.; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 16086317, 22209248, 15459974, 31589614, 28912966, 32873932, 32039214, 34205333, 34906475, 16835894) -
This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 1114 of the ABCC6 protein (p.Arg1114Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs63749794, gnomAD 0.03%). This missense change has been observed in individuals with pseudoxanthoma elasticum (PMID: 15459974, 16086317). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 433307). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt ABCC6 protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. This variant disrupts the p.Arg1114 amino acid residue in ABCC6. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 16835894, 18157818, 18513494). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
ABCC6: PM3:Strong, PM1, PM2, PM5 -
Autosomal recessive inherited pseudoxanthoma elasticum;C1867450:Pseudoxanthoma elasticum, forme fruste;C3276161:Arterial calcification, generalized, of infancy, 2 Pathogenic:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at