rs63750273

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PVS1_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001171.6(ABCC6):​c.3736-1G>A variant causes a splice acceptor change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000162 in 1,609,794 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ABCC6
NM_001171.6 splice_acceptor

Scores

5
1
1
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.96
Variant links:
Genes affected
ABCC6 (HGNC:57): (ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 6) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intra-cellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). The encoded protein, a member of the MRP subfamily, is involved in multi-drug resistance. Mutations in this gene cause pseudoxanthoma elasticum. Alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode different proteins have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points.

PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, product NOT destroyed by NMD, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.032358155 fraction of the gene. Cryptic splice site detected, with MaxEntScore 5.4, offset of 1, new splice context is: gtttcccctcctgctccaAGctc. Cryptic site results in frameshift change. If cryptic site found is not functional and variant results in exon loss, it results in inframe change.
PP5
Variant 16-16157810-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr16-16157810-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 6574.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr16-16157810-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr16-16157810-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ABCC6NM_001171.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.3736-1G>A splice_acceptor_variant ENST00000205557.12 NP_001162.5
ABCC6NM_001351800.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.3394-1G>A splice_acceptor_variant NP_001338729.1
ABCC6NR_147784.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.3398-1G>A splice_acceptor_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ABCC6ENST00000205557.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.3736-1G>A splice_acceptor_variant 1 NM_001171.6 ENSP00000205557 P1O95255-1
ABCC6ENST00000456970.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.*745-1G>A splice_acceptor_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 2 ENSP00000405002 O95255-3
ABCC6ENST00000622290.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.3736-1G>A splice_acceptor_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 5 ENSP00000483331

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152106
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000407
AC:
10
AN:
245914
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000374
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
133612
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000802
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
24
AN:
1457688
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000152
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
725234
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152106
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74312
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000522
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive inherited pseudoxanthoma elasticum Pathogenic:3
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical CenterMay 16, 2022_x000D_Index is not affected, no second variant was found in ABCC6 Criteria applied: PVS1, PM3_STR, PM2_SUP -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMJan 13, 2012- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedresearchPXE InternationalMar 12, 2021- -
not provided Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 22, 2023This sequence change affects an acceptor splice site in intron 26 of the ABCC6 gene. It is expected to disrupt RNA splicing. Variants that disrupt the donor or acceptor splice site typically lead to a loss of protein function (PMID: 16199547), and loss-of-function variants in ABCC6 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 11536079, 17617515). This variant is present in population databases (rs63750273, gnomAD 0.009%). Disruption of this splice site has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of ABCC6-related conditions (PMID: 10811882, 22209248, 24008425, 28655553). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 6574). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityApr 27, 2022- -
Arterial calcification, generalized, of infancy, 2 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMJan 13, 2012- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.49
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.34
CADD
Pathogenic
35
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.1
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.93
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.2

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.93
SpliceAI score (max)
0.99
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.90
Position offset: -2
DS_AL_spliceai
0.99
Position offset: -1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs63750273; hg19: chr16-16251667; API