rs63750479

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_002087.4(GRN):​c.545C>G​(p.Thr182Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T182M) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Consequence

GRN
NM_002087.4 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.04
Variant links:
Genes affected
GRN (HGNC:4601): (granulin precursor) Granulins are a family of secreted, glycosylated peptides that are cleaved from a single precursor protein with 7.5 repeats of a highly conserved 12-cysteine granulin/epithelin motif. The 88 kDa precursor protein, progranulin, is also called proepithelin and PC cell-derived growth factor. Cleavage of the signal peptide produces mature granulin which can be further cleaved into a variety of active, 6 kDa peptides. These smaller cleavage products are named granulin A, granulin B, granulin C, etc. Epithelins 1 and 2 are synonymous with granulins A and B, respectively. Both the peptides and intact granulin protein regulate cell growth. However, different members of the granulin protein family may act as inhibitors, stimulators, or have dual actions on cell growth. Granulin family members are important in normal development, wound healing, and tumorigenesis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.091127664).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GRNNM_002087.4 linkc.545C>G p.Thr182Arg missense_variant Exon 6 of 13 ENST00000053867.8 NP_002078.1 P28799-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GRNENST00000053867.8 linkc.545C>G p.Thr182Arg missense_variant Exon 6 of 13 1 NM_002087.4 ENSP00000053867.2 P28799-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
35
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

GRN-related frontotemporal lobar degeneration with Tdp43 inclusions;C3539123:Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 11 Uncertain:1
Oct 24, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 182 of the GRN protein (p.Thr182Arg). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GRN-related conditions. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt GRN protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.070
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.12
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.41
CADD
Benign
0.26
DANN
Benign
0.80
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.48
T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.076
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.48
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.013
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.091
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L;.;L
PrimateAI
Benign
0.22
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.3
N;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Benign
0.41
T;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.55
T;T;.
Polyphen
0.028
B;.;.
Vest4
0.21
MutPred
0.46
Gain of methylation at T182 (P = 0.0282);.;Gain of methylation at T182 (P = 0.0282);
MVP
0.51
MPC
0.28
ClinPred
0.039
T
GERP RS
-0.21
Varity_R
0.042
gMVP
0.46

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr17-42427892; API