rs63750716

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -18 ACMG points: 2P and 20B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000251.3(MSH2):​c.505A>G​(p.Ile169Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000148 in 1,614,174 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I169T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00015 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

MSH2
NM_000251.3 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Likely benign reviewed by expert panel U:1B:16

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.86

Publications

28 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MSH2 (HGNC:7325): (mutS homolog 2) This locus is frequently mutated in hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer (HNPCC). When cloned, it was discovered to be a human homolog of the E. coli mismatch repair gene mutS, consistent with the characteristic alterations in microsatellite sequences (RER+ phenotype) found in HNPCC. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]
MSH2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Lynch syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet, G2P
  • Lynch syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Muir-Torre syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, G2P
  • mismatch repair cancer syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • mismatch repair cancer syndrome 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • ovarian cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • malignant pancreatic neoplasm
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • prostate cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • rhabdomyosarcoma
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • breast cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • hereditary breast carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -18 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 15 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 12 benign, 27 uncertain in NM_000251.3
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.01151973).
BP6
Variant 2-47410232-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-47410232-A-G is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 91115.Status of the report is reviewed_by_expert_panel, 3 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.000149 (218/1461884) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.00534 (212/39696). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00475. There are 2 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 108 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AD,AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000251.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MSH2
NM_000251.3
MANE Select
c.505A>Gp.Ile169Val
missense
Exon 3 of 16NP_000242.1P43246-1
MSH2
NM_001406674.1
c.505A>Gp.Ile169Val
missense
Exon 3 of 18NP_001393603.1
MSH2
NM_001406631.1
c.505A>Gp.Ile169Val
missense
Exon 3 of 18NP_001393560.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MSH2
ENST00000233146.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.505A>Gp.Ile169Val
missense
Exon 3 of 16ENSP00000233146.2P43246-1
MSH2
ENST00000406134.5
TSL:1
c.505A>Gp.Ile169Val
missense
Exon 3 of 16ENSP00000384199.1E9PHA6
MSH2
ENST00000918107.1
c.505A>Gp.Ile169Val
missense
Exon 3 of 17ENSP00000588166.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000138
AC:
21
AN:
152172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00406
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000469
AC:
118
AN:
251484
AF XY:
0.000412
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00636
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000149
AC:
218
AN:
1461884
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000149
AC XY:
108
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00534
AC:
212
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000180
AC:
2
AN:
1112008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000497
AC:
3
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.482
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
16
32
49
65
81
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000138
AC:
21
AN:
152290
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000148
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
74462
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41564
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00407
AC:
21
AN:
5166
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.523
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000270
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000238
ExAC
AF:
0.000527
AC:
64
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Likely benign
Revision:reviewed by expert panel
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
5
not specified (5)
-
-
3
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (3)
-
1
2
Lynch syndrome 1 (3)
-
-
1
Breast and/or ovarian cancer (1)
-
-
1
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome (1)
-
-
1
Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal neoplasms (1)
-
-
1
Lynch syndrome (1)
-
-
1
Malignant tumor of breast (1)
-
-
1
Muir-Torré syndrome;C2936783:Lynch syndrome 1;C5436806:Mismatch repair cancer syndrome 2 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.063
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.14
CADD
Benign
6.3
DANN
Benign
0.74
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.39
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.13
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.028
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.012
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.80
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N
PhyloP100
1.9
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.38
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.41
Sift
Benign
0.38
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.31
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.25
MVP
0.96
MPC
0.0073
ClinPred
0.010
T
GERP RS
-1.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.035
gMVP
0.32
Mutation Taster
=95/5
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs63750716; hg19: chr2-47637371; COSMIC: COSV51876617; API