rs63750723

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_002087.4(GRN):​c.55C>T​(p.Arg19Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00233 in 1,614,000 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 73 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.012 ( 46 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0013 ( 27 hom. )

Consequence

GRN
NM_002087.4 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:11O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.478
Variant links:
Genes affected
GRN (HGNC:4601): (granulin precursor) Granulins are a family of secreted, glycosylated peptides that are cleaved from a single precursor protein with 7.5 repeats of a highly conserved 12-cysteine granulin/epithelin motif. The 88 kDa precursor protein, progranulin, is also called proepithelin and PC cell-derived growth factor. Cleavage of the signal peptide produces mature granulin which can be further cleaved into a variety of active, 6 kDa peptides. These smaller cleavage products are named granulin A, granulin B, granulin C, etc. Epithelins 1 and 2 are synonymous with granulins A and B, respectively. Both the peptides and intact granulin protein regulate cell growth. However, different members of the granulin protein family may act as inhibitors, stimulators, or have dual actions on cell growth. Granulin family members are important in normal development, wound healing, and tumorigenesis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.004250467).
BP6
Variant 17-44349219-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-44349219-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 98120.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr17-44349219-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0121 (1848/152332) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0423 (1757/41566). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0406. There are 46 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 868 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 46 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GRNNM_002087.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.55C>T p.Arg19Trp missense_variant 2/13 ENST00000053867.8 NP_002078.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GRNENST00000053867.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.55C>T p.Arg19Trp missense_variant 2/131 NM_002087.4 ENSP00000053867 P1P28799-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0121
AC:
1841
AN:
152214
Hom.:
47
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0422
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00321
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000621
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0158
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000235
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00860
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00352
AC:
885
AN:
251208
Hom.:
17
AF XY:
0.00257
AC XY:
349
AN XY:
135848
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0468
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00240
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000255
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000979
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00131
AC:
1909
AN:
1461668
Hom.:
27
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00114
AC XY:
832
AN XY:
727152
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0435
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00284
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000106
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00286
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0121
AC:
1848
AN:
152332
Hom.:
46
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0117
AC XY:
868
AN XY:
74506
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0423
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00327
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000235
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00851
Alfa
AF:
0.00320
Hom.:
8
Bravo
AF:
0.0140
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0477
AC:
210
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00419
AC:
509
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00520
AC:
18
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000654
EpiControl
AF:
0.000356

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:11Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:5Other:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and ClinicsMay 03, 2017- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 24, 2020This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30530974) -
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyVIB Department of Molecular Genetics, University of Antwerp-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenMay 01, 2024GRN: BP4, BS1, BS2 -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
not specified Benign:2
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
GRN-related frontotemporal lobar degeneration with Tdp43 inclusions Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsJun 20, 2017- -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 09, 2016This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
GRN-related frontotemporal lobar degeneration with Tdp43 inclusions;C3539123:Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 11 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 26, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.089
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.57
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.56
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.91
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.23
T;.;T;.;T;.;.;T;T;T;T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.082
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.66
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0043
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.55
N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.21
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Benign
0.088
T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.11
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;.
Polyphen
0.0030
B;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.23
MVP
0.64
MPC
0.24
ClinPred
0.012
T
GERP RS
2.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.035
gMVP
0.49

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs63750723; hg19: chr17-42426587; COSMIC: COSV99029744; COSMIC: COSV99029744; API