rs63751100

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_002087.4(GRN):​c.1253G>A​(p.Arg418Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000174 in 1,613,732 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R418P) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00021 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00017 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

GRN
NM_002087.4 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:4O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.992

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GRN (HGNC:4601): (granulin precursor) Granulins are a family of secreted, glycosylated peptides that are cleaved from a single precursor protein with 7.5 repeats of a highly conserved 12-cysteine granulin/epithelin motif. The 88 kDa precursor protein, progranulin, is also called proepithelin and PC cell-derived growth factor. Cleavage of the signal peptide produces mature granulin which can be further cleaved into a variety of active, 6 kDa peptides. These smaller cleavage products are named granulin A, granulin B, granulin C, etc. Epithelins 1 and 2 are synonymous with granulins A and B, respectively. Both the peptides and intact granulin protein regulate cell growth. However, different members of the granulin protein family may act as inhibitors, stimulators, or have dual actions on cell growth. Granulin family members are important in normal development, wound healing, and tumorigenesis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
GRN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • frontotemporal dementia and/or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • GRN-related frontotemporal lobar degeneration with Tdp43 inclusions
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 11
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, G2P, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.021225005).
BP6
Variant 17-44352088-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-44352088-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 98178.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00021 (32/152074) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.000327 (5/15278). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000129. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 14 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GRNNM_002087.4 linkc.1253G>A p.Arg418Gln missense_variant Exon 11 of 13 ENST00000053867.8 NP_002078.1 P28799-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GRNENST00000053867.8 linkc.1253G>A p.Arg418Gln missense_variant Exon 11 of 13 1 NM_002087.4 ENSP00000053867.2 P28799-1
GRNENST00000589265.5 linkc.782G>A p.Arg261Gln missense_variant Exon 7 of 9 5 ENSP00000467616.1 K7EQ05
GRNENST00000586443.1 linkc.692G>A p.Arg231Gln missense_variant Exon 6 of 7 3 ENSP00000465673.1 K7EKL3
GRNENST00000586242.1 linkc.-116G>A upstream_gene_variant 3 ENSP00000467837.1 K7EQI0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000210
AC:
32
AN:
152074
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00317
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000247
AC:
62
AN:
251182
AF XY:
0.000221
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000260
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00258
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000816
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000170
AC:
249
AN:
1461658
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000176
AC XY:
128
AN XY:
727170
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000291
AC:
13
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00287
AC:
75
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53212
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000693
AC:
4
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000112
AC:
125
AN:
1111996
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000497
AC:
30
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.485
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
17
33
50
66
83
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000210
AC:
32
AN:
152074
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000188
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
74284
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000121
AC:
5
AN:
41412
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000327
AC:
5
AN:
15278
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00317
AC:
11
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000162
AC:
11
AN:
67968
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.495
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000373
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000196
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000206
AC:
25
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:4Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

GRN-related frontotemporal lobar degeneration with Tdp43 inclusions;C3539123:Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 11 Uncertain:1Benign:1
Jan 06, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Oct 31, 2018
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:1Other:1
Jul 20, 2016
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
VIB Department of Molecular Genetics, University of Antwerp
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

not specified Benign:1
Feb 10, 2021
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Mar 25, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

GRN-related frontotemporal lobar degeneration with Tdp43 inclusions Benign:1
Apr 28, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.076
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.37
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.47
CADD
Benign
0.84
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.13
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.82
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.97
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.046
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.53
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.053
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.021
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.86
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;.
PhyloP100
-0.99
PrimateAI
Benign
0.22
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Benign
0.039
D;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.34
T;T
Polyphen
0.94
P;.
Vest4
0.17
MVP
0.71
MPC
0.28
ClinPred
0.019
T
GERP RS
-2.2
PromoterAI
0.0064
Neutral
Varity_R
0.062
gMVP
0.69
Mutation Taster
=91/9
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs63751100; hg19: chr17-42429456; COSMIC: COSV99274585; COSMIC: COSV99274585; API