rs63751196

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBS2_Supporting

The NM_000184.3(HBG2):ā€‹c.62T>Cā€‹(p.Val21Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000283 in 861,492 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (ā˜…). Another nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as Likely benignin UniProt.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00018 ( 1 hom., cov: 23)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00030 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

HBG2
NM_000184.3 missense

Scores

5
13

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.431
Variant links:
Genes affected
HBG2 (HGNC:4832): (hemoglobin subunit gamma 2) The gamma globin genes (HBG1 and HBG2) are normally expressed in the fetal liver, spleen and bone marrow. Two gamma chains together with two alpha chains constitute fetal hemoglobin (HbF) which is normally replaced by adult hemoglobin (HbA) at birth. In some beta-thalassemias and related conditions, gamma chain production continues into adulthood. The two types of gamma chains differ at residue 136 where glycine is found in the G-gamma product (HBG2) and alanine is found in the A-gamma product (HBG1). The former is predominant at birth. The order of the genes in the beta-globin cluster is: 5'- epsilon -- gamma-G -- gamma-A -- delta -- beta--3'. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.009400457).
BP6
Variant 11-5254667-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-5254667-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 1685226.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 26 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
HBG2NM_000184.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.62T>C p.Val21Ala missense_variant 1/3 ENST00000336906.6 NP_000175.1 P69892D9YZU9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HBG2ENST00000336906.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.62T>C p.Val21Ala missense_variant 1/31 NM_000184.3 ENSP00000338082.4 P69892
ENSG00000284931ENST00000642908.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.62T>C p.Val21Ala missense_variant 1/3 ENSP00000495346.1
ENSG00000239920ENST00000380259.7 linkuse as main transcriptn.*1365T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 7/85 ENSP00000369609.3 A0A2U3TZJ3
ENSG00000239920ENST00000380259.7 linkuse as main transcriptn.*1365T>C 3_prime_UTR_variant 7/85 ENSP00000369609.3 A0A2U3TZJ3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000179
AC:
26
AN:
145264
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
23
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000255
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00552
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000151
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000542
AC:
55
AN:
101540
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000714
AC XY:
38
AN XY:
53194
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00411
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000328
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000304
AC:
218
AN:
716116
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
9
AF XY:
0.000441
AC XY:
164
AN XY:
371962
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000524
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00339
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000210
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000255
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000179
AC:
26
AN:
145376
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.000270
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
70338
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000254
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00552
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000151
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000484
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000177
AC:
17

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMendelicsMay 04, 2022- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.21
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.55
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.060
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.070
.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.34
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.45
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.029
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.75
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.042
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0094
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.48
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.96
.;.;L
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.6
.;.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.63
Sift
Uncertain
0.012
.;.;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.49
.;.;T
Polyphen
0.73
.;.;P
Vest4
0.47
MutPred
0.77
Gain of disorder (P = 0.036);Gain of disorder (P = 0.036);Gain of disorder (P = 0.036);
MVP
0.88
ClinPred
0.20
T
GERP RS
2.5
Varity_R
0.36
gMVP
0.31

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs63751196; hg19: chr11-5275897; API