rs649224

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BA1

The NM_002396.5(ME2):​c.1349G>A​(p.Gly450Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.09 in 1,611,000 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 8,917 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.14 ( 2305 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.085 ( 6612 hom. )

Consequence

ME2
NM_002396.5 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign no assertion criteria provided B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.287

Publications

29 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ME2 (HGNC:6984): (malic enzyme 2) This gene encodes a mitochondrial NAD-dependent malic enzyme, a homotetrameric protein, that catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation of malate to pyruvate. It had previously been weakly linked to a syndrome known as Friedreich ataxia that has since been shown to be the result of mutation in a completely different gene. Certain single-nucleotide polymorphism haplotypes of this gene have been shown to increase the risk for idiopathic generalized epilepsy. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2009]
ME2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Tourette syndrome
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0028408766).
BP6
Variant 18-50932292-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr18-50932292-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 3060471.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.298 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ME2NM_002396.5 linkc.1349G>A p.Gly450Glu missense_variant Exon 13 of 16 ENST00000321341.11 NP_002387.1 P23368-1
ME2NM_001168335.2 linkc.1349G>A p.Gly450Glu missense_variant Exon 13 of 14 NP_001161807.1 P23368-2
ME2NR_174094.1 linkn.1552G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 13 of 15

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ME2ENST00000321341.11 linkc.1349G>A p.Gly450Glu missense_variant Exon 13 of 16 1 NM_002396.5 ENSP00000321070.5 P23368-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.141
AC:
21456
AN:
151886
Hom.:
2296
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.302
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0647
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0998
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.145
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0986
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0937
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0587
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.142
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0734
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.140
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0924
AC:
23139
AN:
250408
AF XY:
0.0904
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.306
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0630
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.128
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0881
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0568
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0738
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.102
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0846
AC:
123447
AN:
1458996
Hom.:
6612
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0848
AC XY:
61533
AN XY:
725864
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.325
AC:
10823
AN:
33344
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0677
AC:
3017
AN:
44554
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.131
AC:
3425
AN:
26074
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.124
AC:
4896
AN:
39568
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0947
AC:
8132
AN:
85910
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0583
AC:
3111
AN:
53358
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.154
AC:
883
AN:
5752
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0747
AC:
82948
AN:
1110180
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.103
AC:
6212
AN:
60256
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.449
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5309
10618
15928
21237
26546
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
3314
6628
9942
13256
16570
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.141
AC:
21505
AN:
152004
Hom.:
2305
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.140
AC XY:
10421
AN XY:
74334
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.302
AC:
12510
AN:
41394
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0996
AC:
1521
AN:
15270
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.145
AC:
505
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0988
AC:
510
AN:
5160
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0942
AC:
454
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0587
AC:
621
AN:
10580
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.139
AC:
41
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0734
AC:
4990
AN:
67994
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.139
AC:
294
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
892
1783
2675
3566
4458
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
224
448
672
896
1120
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.114
Hom.:
1037
Bravo
AF:
0.151
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0868
AC:
322
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0727
AC:
280
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.285
AC:
1257
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0769
AC:
661
ExAC
AF:
0.0970
AC:
11783
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0970
AC:
340
AN:
3474
EpiCase
AF:
0.0802
EpiControl
AF:
0.0812

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

ME2-related disorder Benign:1
Nov 15, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.73
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.67
CADD
Benign
9.9
DANN
Benign
0.79
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.017
T;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.060
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0028
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.74
N;.;N;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
0.29
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.46
N;.;N;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.039
Sift
Benign
0.42
T;.;T;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.56
T;.;T;.;.;.;.
Polyphen
0.0
B;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.037
MPC
0.39
ClinPred
0.00073
T
GERP RS
-4.5
Varity_R
0.066
gMVP
0.75
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs649224; hg19: chr18-48458662; COSMIC: COSV58422758; API