rs6666

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_002769.5(PRSS1):​c.486T>A​(p.Asp162Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000482 in 1,451,232 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There is a variant allele frequency bias in the population database for this variant (GnomAdExome4), which may indicate mosaicism or somatic mutations in the reference population data. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Likely benign in ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D162N) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 36)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRSS1
NM_002769.5 missense

Scores

17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -3.83

Publications

29 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRSS1 (HGNC:9475): (serine protease 1) This gene encodes a trypsinogen, which is a member of the trypsin family of serine proteases. This enzyme is secreted by the pancreas and cleaved to its active form in the small intestine. It is active on peptide linkages involving the carboxyl group of lysine or arginine. Mutations in this gene are associated with hereditary pancreatitis. This gene and several other trypsinogen genes are localized to the T cell receptor beta locus on chromosome 7. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PRSS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hereditary chronic pancreatitis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Illumina, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia
  • malignant pancreatic neoplasm
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.15369973).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002769.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PRSS1
NM_002769.5
MANE Select
c.486T>Ap.Asp162Glu
missense
Exon 4 of 5NP_002760.1P07477
PRSS1
NR_172947.1
n.428T>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 4 of 5
PRSS1
NR_172948.1
n.425T>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 4 of 5

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PRSS1
ENST00000311737.12
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.486T>Ap.Asp162Glu
missense
Exon 4 of 5ENSP00000308720.7P07477
PRSS1
ENST00000486171.5
TSL:5
c.528T>Ap.Asp176Glu
missense
Exon 5 of 6ENSP00000417854.1E7EQ64
PRSS1
ENST00000492062.2
TSL:2
c.486T>Ap.Asp162Glu
missense
Exon 4 of 5ENSP00000419912.2H0Y8D1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
36
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000482
AC:
7
AN:
1451232
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
69
AF XY:
0.00000969
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
722442
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32860
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44612
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26042
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39688
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86174
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53332
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5736
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000635
AC:
7
AN:
1102760
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60028
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.396
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
36
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
366

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
-
Hereditary pancreatitis (2)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.19
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.13
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.42
CADD
Benign
0.0030
DANN
Benign
0.49
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.38
T
Eigen
Benign
-2.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-2.4
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.036
N
M_CAP
Benign
0.019
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.15
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.85
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.055
N
PhyloP100
-3.8
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.99
N
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Benign
0.32
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.40
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.12
MutPred
0.44
Loss of sheet (P = 0.1501)
MVP
0.54
MPC
0.15
ClinPred
0.067
T
GERP RS
-6.6
Varity_R
0.22
gMVP
0.51
Mutation Taster
=78/22
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs6666; hg19: chr7-142460313; API