rs71524375

Positions:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_006005.3(WFS1):​c.2019C>T​(p.Cys673=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00324 in 1,613,024 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 136 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.015 ( 74 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0020 ( 62 hom. )

Consequence

WFS1
NM_006005.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.75
Variant links:
Genes affected
WFS1 (HGNC:12762): (wolframin ER transmembrane glycoprotein) This gene encodes a transmembrane protein, which is located primarily in the endoplasmic reticulum and ubiquitously expressed with highest levels in brain, pancreas, heart, and insulinoma beta-cell lines. Mutations in this gene are associated with Wolfram syndrome, also called DIDMOAD (Diabetes Insipidus, Diabetes Mellitus, Optic Atrophy, and Deafness), an autosomal recessive disorder. The disease affects the brain and central nervous system. Mutations in this gene can also cause autosomal dominant deafness 6 (DFNA6), also known as DFNA14 or DFNA38. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.63).
BP6
Variant 4-6301814-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-6301814-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 130749.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr4-6301814-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.75 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0505 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
WFS1NM_006005.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2019C>T p.Cys673= synonymous_variant 8/8 ENST00000226760.5 NP_005996.2
WFS1NM_001145853.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2019C>T p.Cys673= synonymous_variant 8/8 NP_001139325.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
WFS1ENST00000226760.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2019C>T p.Cys673= synonymous_variant 8/81 NM_006005.3 ENSP00000226760 P2
ENST00000661896.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1337+2101G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0153
AC:
2336
AN:
152184
Hom.:
74
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0524
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00641
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000385
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00166
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000367
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0144
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00403
AC:
1010
AN:
250402
Hom.:
18
AF XY:
0.00283
AC XY:
383
AN XY:
135416
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0507
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00257
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000994
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000272
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00196
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00198
AC:
2891
AN:
1460722
Hom.:
62
Cov.:
99
AF XY:
0.00179
AC XY:
1302
AN XY:
726736
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0551
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00344
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000765
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000126
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000997
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000475
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00411
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0154
AC:
2341
AN:
152302
Hom.:
74
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0148
AC XY:
1103
AN XY:
74492
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0524
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00640
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00166
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000368
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0142
Alfa
AF:
0.00653
Hom.:
11
Bravo
AF:
0.0175
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00520
AC:
18
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000436
EpiControl
AF:
0.000593

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:11
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:5
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoMar 05, 2013- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 26, 2013This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineMay 07, 2012Cys673Cys in Exon 08 of WFS1: This variant is not expected to have clinical sig nificance because it does not alter an amino acid residue, is not located within the splice consensus sequence, and has been identified in 5.4% (202/3738) of Af rican American chromosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS; dbSNP rs71524375). -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsJul 10, 2020- -
not provided Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 29, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesOct 13, 2023- -
WFS1-Related Spectrum Disorders Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Wolfram syndrome 1 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterresearchClinical Genomics, Uppaluri K&H Personalized Medicine Clinic-Potent mutations in WFS1 gene are associated with Wolfram's syndrome, an autosomal recessive condition, which cause diabetes mellitus, diabetes insipidus, deafness and optic atrophy. However no sufficient evidence is found to ascertain the role of this particular variant rs71524375 yet. -
Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 6 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.63
CADD
Benign
1.1
DANN
Benign
0.85
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs71524375; hg19: chr4-6303541; API