rs7156297

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_018139.3(DNAAF2):​c.78C>T​(p.Ala26Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00254 in 1,585,936 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 70 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A26A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.013 ( 39 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0015 ( 31 hom. )

Consequence

DNAAF2
NM_018139.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.792

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DNAAF2 (HGNC:20188): (dynein axonemal assembly factor 2) This gene encodes a highly conserved protein involved in the preassembly of dynein arm complexes which power cilia. These complexes are found in some cilia and are assembled in the cytoplasm prior to transport for cilia formation. Mutations in this gene have been associated with primary ciliary dyskinesia. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
DNAAF2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia 10
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, ClinGen
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.51).
BP6
Variant 14-49635072-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-49635072-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 221190.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.792 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0127 (1942/152362) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0437 (1819/41588). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0421. There are 39 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 939 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 39 AR,AD gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_018139.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
DNAAF2
NM_018139.3
MANE Select
c.78C>Tp.Ala26Ala
synonymous
Exon 1 of 3NP_060609.2
DNAAF2
NM_001083908.2
c.78C>Tp.Ala26Ala
synonymous
Exon 1 of 2NP_001077377.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
DNAAF2
ENST00000298292.13
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.78C>Tp.Ala26Ala
synonymous
Exon 1 of 3ENSP00000298292.8
DNAAF2
ENST00000406043.3
TSL:1
c.78C>Tp.Ala26Ala
synonymous
Exon 1 of 2ENSP00000384862.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0127
AC:
1939
AN:
152242
Hom.:
39
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0438
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00451
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00637
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000412
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0110
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00284
AC:
560
AN:
197016
AF XY:
0.00217
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0444
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00212
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000274
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00118
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00146
AC:
2090
AN:
1433574
Hom.:
31
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00128
AC XY:
910
AN XY:
710698
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0453
AC:
1487
AN:
32790
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00260
AC:
106
AN:
40794
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25630
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38032
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000219
AC:
18
AN:
82248
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
50080
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00662
AC:
38
AN:
5740
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000217
AC:
238
AN:
1098976
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00342
AC:
203
AN:
59284
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.483
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
140
281
421
562
702
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
56
112
168
224
280
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0127
AC:
1942
AN:
152362
Hom.:
39
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0126
AC XY:
939
AN XY:
74502
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0437
AC:
1819
AN:
41588
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00451
AC:
69
AN:
15310
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000941
AC:
1
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00685
AC:
2
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000412
AC:
28
AN:
68034
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0109
AC:
23
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.492
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
98
197
295
394
492
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00395
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.0145
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00346
AC:
12
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia 10 Benign:2
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease.

Jan 06, 2022
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Primary ciliary dyskinesia Benign:2
Dec 15, 2014
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity.

Jan 24, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

not provided Benign:2
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

Feb 19, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

not specified Benign:1
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.96
PhyloP100
0.79
PromoterAI
-0.021
Neutral
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs7156297; hg19: chr14-50101790; API