rs71745629

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 2P and 16B. PM4BP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_002256.4(KISS1):​c.417del​(p.Ter139TrpfsTer8) variant causes a frameshift, stop lost change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.215 in 1,600,964 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 39,128 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (β˜…β˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.19 ( 3189 hom., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.22 ( 35939 hom. )

Consequence

KISS1
NM_002256.4 frameshift, stop_lost

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0270
Variant links:
Genes affected
KISS1 (HGNC:6341): (KiSS-1 metastasis suppressor) This gene is a metastasis suppressor gene that suppresses metastases of melanomas and breast carcinomas without affecting tumorigenicity. The encoded protein may inhibit chemotaxis and invasion and thereby attenuate metastasis in malignant melanomas. Studies suggest a putative role in the regulation of events downstream of cell-matrix adhesion, perhaps involving cytoskeletal reorganization. A protein product of this gene, kisspeptin, stimulates gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH)-induced gonadotropin secretion and regulates the pubertal activation of GnRH neurons. A polymorphism in the terminal exon of this mRNA results in two protein isoforms. An adenosine present at the polymorphic site represents the third position in a stop codon. When the adenosine is absent, a downstream stop codon is utilized and the encoded protein extends for an additional seven amino acid residues. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

PM4
Stoplost variant in NM_002256.4
BP6
Variant 1-204190483-CT-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-204190483-CT-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 403018.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr1-204190483-CT-C is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.41 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
KISS1NM_002256.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.417del p.Ter139TrpfsTer8 frameshift_variant, stop_lost 3/3 ENST00000367194.5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
KISS1ENST00000367194.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.417del p.Ter139TrpfsTer8 frameshift_variant, stop_lost 3/31 NM_002256.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.190
AC:
28714
AN:
151302
Hom.:
3186
Cov.:
23
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0949
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.204
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.242
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.216
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.425
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.195
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.198
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.245
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.214
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.201
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.228
AC:
50085
AN:
219744
Hom.:
6227
AF XY:
0.226
AC XY:
27382
AN XY:
121428
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0860
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.283
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.214
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.411
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.202
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.194
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.210
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.236
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.218
AC:
315301
AN:
1449544
Hom.:
35939
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.217
AC XY:
156309
AN XY:
720374
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0854
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.279
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.219
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.441
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.202
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.196
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.213
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.218
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.190
AC:
28730
AN:
151420
Hom.:
3189
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.191
AC XY:
14141
AN XY:
73964
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0948
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.242
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.216
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.425
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.195
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.198
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.214
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.203
Alfa
AF:
0.132
Hom.:
299
Bravo
AF:
0.191
Asia WGS
AF:
0.275
AC:
953
AN:
3470

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 08, 2018- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 29, 2024- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineMar 28, 2016Variant identified in a genome or exome case(s) and assessed due to predicted null impact of the variant or pathogenic assertions in the literature or databases. Disclaimer: This variant has not undergone full assessment. The following are preliminary notes: Frequency in ESP (all): 1842/11014=16.7% -
Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 13 with or without anosmia Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabAug 19, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs71745629; hg19: chr1-204159611; COSMIC: COSV65816897; COSMIC: COSV65816897; API