rs7213318

Positions:

• chr17-75283543-A-C
• chr17-75283543-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PVS1 PM2

The NM_001126121.2(SLC25A19):​c.339T>G​(p.Tyr113Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,418 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. Y113Y) has been classified as Benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 30)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SLC25A19 NM_001126121.2 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.0250

Genes affected

SLC25A19 (HGNC:14409): (solute carrier family 25 member 19) This gene encodes a mitochondrial protein that is a member of the solute carrier family. Although this protein was initially thought to be the mitochondrial deoxynucleotide carrier involved in the uptake of deoxynucleotides into the matrix of the mitochondria, further studies have demonstrated that this protein instead functions as the mitochondrial thiamine pyrophosphate carrier, which transports thiamine pyrophosphates into mitochondria. Mutations in this gene cause microcephaly, Amish type, a metabolic disease that results in severe congenital microcephaly, severe 2-ketoglutaric aciduria, and death within the first year. Multiple alternatively spliced variants, encoding the same protein, have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SLC25A19	NM_001126121.2	c.339T>G	p.Tyr113Ter	stop_gained	5/8	ENST00000416858.7	NP_001119593.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SLC25A19	ENST00000416858.7	c.339T>G	p.Tyr113Ter	stop_gained	5/8	1	NM_001126121.2	ENSP00000397818	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461418 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 53 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 726954

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 30

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.15	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	-0.020
CADD	Pathogenic	26
DANN	Benign	0.96
Eigen	Benign	-0.33
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.77
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.079	N
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	A;A;A;A;A;N
Vest4		0.40
GERP RS		-6.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.0

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.050		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs7213318; hg19: chr17-73279624;