rs7236061

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_182978.4(GNAL):​c.107C>T​(p.Pro36Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000575 in 1,441,002 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 8 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00064 ( 8 hom. )

Consequence

GNAL
NM_182978.4 missense

Scores

2
3
11

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.661

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GNAL (HGNC:4388): (G protein subunit alpha L) This gene encodes a stimulatory G protein alpha subunit which mediates odorant signaling in the olfactory epithelium. This protein couples dopamine type 1 receptors and adenosine A2A receptors and is widely expressed in the central nervous system. Mutations in this gene have been associated with dystonia 25 and this gene is located in a susceptibility region for bipolar disorder and schizophrenia. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2013]
GNAL Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • dystonia 25
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.03971693).
BP6
Variant 18-11689670-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr18-11689670-C-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 1210893.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.000641 (827/1289168) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.00549 (122/22210). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0047. There are 8 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 424 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 30. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 827 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_182978.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GNAL
NM_182978.4
MANE Select
c.107C>Tp.Pro36Leu
missense
Exon 1 of 12NP_892023.1P38405-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GNAL
ENST00000334049.11
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.107C>Tp.Pro36Leu
missense
Exon 1 of 12ENSP00000334051.5P38405-2
GNAL
ENST00000585590.1
TSL:2
n.-20C>T
upstream_gene
N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000659
AC:
1
AN:
151834
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0151
AC:
947
AN:
62574
AF XY:
0.0145
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0154
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0155
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0209
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00984
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0160
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0208
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000641
AC:
827
AN:
1289168
Hom.:
8
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000668
AC XY:
424
AN XY:
634710
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00105
AC:
27
AN:
25806
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00549
AC:
122
AN:
22210
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00362
AC:
78
AN:
21562
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
27802
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00182
AC:
123
AN:
67690
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000578
AC:
19
AN:
32894
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000984
AC:
4
AN:
4066
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000395
AC:
408
AN:
1034078
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000867
AC:
46
AN:
53060
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.409
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
35
70
105
140
175
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000659
AC:
1
AN:
151834
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74182
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000242
AC:
1
AN:
41384
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15254
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3464
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5162
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10518
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67906
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.625
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00354
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
2
not provided (2)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.45
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.41
CADD
Benign
11
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Benign
-0.66
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.78
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.12
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.41
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.90
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.040
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.71
T
PhyloP100
-0.66
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.80
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.12
N
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Uncertain
0.028
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.025
D
Vest4
0.068
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.0067
T
GERP RS
2.0
PromoterAI
-0.035
Neutral
gMVP
0.27
Mutation Taster
=93/7
polymorphism

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs7236061; hg19: chr18-11689669; COSMIC: COSV61849177; COSMIC: COSV61849177; API