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GeneBe

rs72468679

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points: 0P and 10B. BP4_StrongBP6BP7BS2

The NM_004006.3(DMD):c.2490C>T(p.Asn830=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000486 in 1,209,995 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 185 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00041 ( 0 hom., 9 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00049 ( 0 hom. 176 hem. )

Consequence

DMD
NM_004006.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.38
Variant links:
Genes affected
DMD (HGNC:2928): (dystrophin) This gene spans a genomic range of greater than 2 Mb and encodes a large protein containing an N-terminal actin-binding domain and multiple spectrin repeats. The encoded protein forms a component of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC), which bridges the inner cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix. Deletions, duplications, and point mutations at this gene locus may cause Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD), or cardiomyopathy. Alternative promoter usage and alternative splicing result in numerous distinct transcript variants and protein isoforms for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.5).
BP6
Variant X-32491409-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-32491409-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 94516.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=3, Benign=4, Uncertain_significance=1}. Variant chrX-32491409-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign]. Variant chrX-32491409-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=3.38 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd at 10 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
DMDNM_004006.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2490C>T p.Asn830= synonymous_variant 20/79 ENST00000357033.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
DMDENST00000357033.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.2490C>T p.Asn830= synonymous_variant 20/791 NM_004006.3 P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000420
AC:
47
AN:
111923
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.000293
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
34095
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000976
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000951
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000368
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000770
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000665
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000463
AC:
85
AN:
183418
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000575
AC XY:
39
AN XY:
67864
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000729
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000419
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000867
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000883
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000494
AC:
542
AN:
1098021
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000484
AC XY:
176
AN XY:
363381
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000758
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000568
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000296
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000987
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000595
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000325
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000411
AC:
46
AN:
111974
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.000263
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
34156
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000974
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000950
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000770
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000657
Alfa
AF:
0.000400
Hom.:
3
Bravo
AF:
0.000329
EpiCase
AF:
0.00104
EpiControl
AF:
0.00113

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:12
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:5
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesNov 29, 2023- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenDec 01, 2022DMD: BP4, BS2 -
not specified Benign:4
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingLaboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Nov 24, 2015- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineOct 15, 2015p.Asn830Asn in exon 20 of DMD: This variant is not expected to have clinical sig nificance because it does not alter an amino acid residue and is not located wit hin the splice consensus sequence. It has been identified in 0.1% (40/47244) of European chromosomes including 16 hemizygotes by the Exome Aggregation Consortiu m (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs72468679). -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 03, 2015This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Dilated cardiomyopathy 3B Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 28, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -
Duchenne muscular dystrophy;C0878544:Cardiomyopathy;C0917713:Becker muscular dystrophy;na:Dystrophin deficiency Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Oct 16, 2017- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 06, 2017This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Duchenne muscular dystrophy Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 31, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.50
Cadd
Benign
9.5
Dann
Benign
0.71

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs72468679; hg19: chrX-32509526; API