rs72470545

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_013247.5(HTRA2):​c.1195G>A​(p.Gly399Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00383 in 1,613,838 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 29 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0027 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0040 ( 28 hom. )

Consequence

HTRA2
NM_013247.5 missense

Scores

1
10
7

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:1B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.92
Variant links:
Genes affected
HTRA2 (HGNC:14348): (HtrA serine peptidase 2) This gene encodes a serine protease. The protein has been localized in the endoplasmic reticulum and interacts with an alternatively spliced form of mitogen-activated protein kinase 14. The protein has also been localized to the mitochondria with release to the cytosol following apoptotic stimulus. The protein is thought to induce apoptosis by binding the apoptosis inhibitory protein baculoviral IAP repeat-containing 4. Nuclear localization of this protein has also been observed. Alternate splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]
LOXL3 (HGNC:13869): (lysyl oxidase like 3) This gene encodes a lysyl oxidase, which likely functions as an amine oxidase and plays a role in the formation of crosslinks in collagens and elastin. Deletion of the related gene in mouse causes neonatal mortality with cleft palate, spine deformity, and defects in collagen organization. A mutation in this gene was found in a family with Stickler syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.009953827).
BP6
Variant 2-74532698-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-74532698-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 4341.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-74532698-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00265 (404/152218) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.0129 (62/4820). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0103. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 207 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 28 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
HTRA2NM_013247.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1195G>A p.Gly399Ser missense_variant 7/8 ENST00000258080.8 NP_037379.1
LOXL3NM_032603.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.*908C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 14/14 ENST00000264094.8 NP_115992.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HTRA2ENST00000258080.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1195G>A p.Gly399Ser missense_variant 7/81 NM_013247.5 ENSP00000258080 P1O43464-1
LOXL3ENST00000264094.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.*908C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 14/141 NM_032603.5 ENSP00000264094 P1P58215-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00266
AC:
404
AN:
152100
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000676
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00220
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00190
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00432
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0126
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0222
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00376
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00239
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00400
AC:
1007
AN:
251470
Hom.:
8
AF XY:
0.00478
AC XY:
650
AN XY:
135912
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000554
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00139
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00357
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0138
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000139
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00411
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00309
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00395
AC:
5774
AN:
1461620
Hom.:
28
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00438
AC XY:
3182
AN XY:
727126
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000717
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00163
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00329
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0145
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00365
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00374
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00265
AC:
404
AN:
152218
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00278
AC XY:
207
AN XY:
74426
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000674
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00190
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00432
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0129
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00377
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00237
Alfa
AF:
0.00349
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.00274
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00485
AC:
18
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00389
AC:
15
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00488
AC:
42
ExAC
AF:
0.00437
AC:
531
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00549
AC:
19
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00425
EpiControl
AF:
0.00445

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenAug 01, 2024HTRA2: BS1, BS2; LOXL3: BS1, BS2 -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 05, 2020This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 15961413, 18364387, 21701498, 27535533, 26264438, 27884173, 25422467, 25504046) -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 25, 2024- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Parkinson disease 13, autosomal dominant, susceptibility to Uncertain:1Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterresearchBroad Center for Mendelian Genomics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard-The heterozygous p.Gly399Ser variant in HTRA2 has been identified in 4 individuals with Parkinson disease and individuals without Parkinson disease (PMID: 15961413, 18364387, 25422467), but has also been identified in >1% of South Asian chromosomes and 4 homozoygotes by ExAC (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/). In summary, although additional studies are required to fully establish its clinical significance, this variant meets criteria to be classified as likely benign for Parkinson disease. -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMJul 01, 2008- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.26
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.11
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.080
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.33
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.63
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.56
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.010
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.54
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;A;A;A
PrimateAI
Benign
0.40
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.79
Sift
Uncertain
0.020
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.021
D
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.30
MVP
0.94
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.028
T
GERP RS
4.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.42
gMVP
0.77

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs72470545; hg19: chr2-74759825; COSMIC: COSV51210330; COSMIC: COSV51210330; API