rs72547495

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_001082486.2(ACD):​c.644C>T​(p.Thr215Met) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000273 in 1,613,514 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T215S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ACD
NM_001082486.2 missense, splice_region

Scores

1
16
Splicing: ADA: 0.0004644
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.48

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ACD (HGNC:25070): (ACD shelterin complex subunit and telomerase recruitment factor) This gene encodes a protein that is involved in telomere function. This protein is one of six core proteins in the telosome/shelterin telomeric complex, which functions to maintain telomere length and to protect telomere ends. Through its interaction with other components, this protein plays a key role in the assembly and stabilization of this complex, and it mediates the access of telomerase to the telomere. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. This gene, which is also referred to as TPP1, is distinct from the unrelated TPP1 gene on chromosome 11, which encodes tripeptidyl-peptidase I. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
ACD Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal dominant 6
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • hereditary isolated aplastic anemia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Hoyeraal-Hreidarsson syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.033771843).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ACDNM_001082486.2 linkc.644C>T p.Thr215Met missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 7 of 12 ENST00000620761.6 NP_001075955.2 Q96AP0-3
ACDNM_022914.3 linkc.635C>T p.Thr212Met missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 7 of 12 NP_075065.3 Q96AP0-2
ACDNM_001410884.1 linkc.644C>T p.Thr215Met missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 7 of 11 NP_001397813.1
ACDXR_429728.4 linkn.684C>T splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 7 of 9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ACDENST00000620761.6 linkc.644C>T p.Thr215Met missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 7 of 12 1 NM_001082486.2 ENSP00000478084.1 Q96AP0-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152124
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000759
AC:
19
AN:
250408
AF XY:
0.0000591
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000868
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000707
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000287
AC:
42
AN:
1461272
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000220
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
726904
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000447
AC:
2
AN:
44706
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26116
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000630
AC:
25
AN:
39690
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86248
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53166
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000520
AC:
3
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000900
AC:
10
AN:
1111728
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
2
AN:
60374
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.514
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
8
13
17
21
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152242
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74434
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41532
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15308
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000386
AC:
2
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10600
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.550
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal dominant 6 Uncertain:1
Oct 24, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 301 of the ACD protein (p.Thr301Met). This variant is present in population databases (rs72547495, gnomAD 0.07%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ACD-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 575039). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function outputs the following: PolyPhen-2: "Benign". The methionine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.078
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.58
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.70
CADD
Benign
1.2
DANN
Benign
0.85
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.56
.;D;T;T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.5
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.022
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.71
T;T;.;T;T;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.0073
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.034
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.38
.;N;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
-1.5
PrimateAI
Benign
0.24
T
REVEL
Benign
0.029
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
.;T;T;.;T;.
Polyphen
0.14, 0.22
.;B;.;.;.;B
Vest4
0.19, 0.19, 0.20
MutPred
0.15
.;Gain of helix (P = 0.0117);.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.20
MPC
0.10
ClinPred
0.017
T
GERP RS
-9.9
PromoterAI
-0.0034
Neutral
Varity_R
0.065
gMVP
0.17
Mutation Taster
=91/9
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.00046
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.13
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs72547495; hg19: chr16-67692832; API