rs72547571

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 8P and 4B. PM2PM5PP3_StrongBS1

The NM_000382.3(ALDH3A2):ā€‹c.943C>Gā€‹(p.Pro315Ala) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000868 in 1,613,726 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P315S) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ALDH3A2
NM_000382.3 missense, splice_region

Scores

11
6
2

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.83
Variant links:
Genes affected
ALDH3A2 (HGNC:403): (aldehyde dehydrogenase 3 family member A2) Aldehyde dehydrogenase isozymes are thought to play a major role in the detoxification of aldehydes generated by alcohol metabolism and lipid peroxidation. This gene product catalyzes the oxidation of long-chain aliphatic aldehydes to fatty acid. Mutations in the gene cause Sjogren-Larsson syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr17-19663335-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.98
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.00000821 (12/1461694) while in subpopulation MID AF= 0.00122 (7/5740). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000572. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 7 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ALDH3A2NM_000382.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.943C>G p.Pro315Ala missense_variant, splice_region_variant 7/10 ENST00000176643.11 NP_000373.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ALDH3A2ENST00000176643.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.943C>G p.Pro315Ala missense_variant, splice_region_variant 7/101 NM_000382.3 ENSP00000176643 P1P51648-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152032
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000480
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000821
AC:
12
AN:
1461694
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
727152
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152032
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74264
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000480

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.52
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.42
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.36
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Benign
0.93
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.81
.;D;.;D;.;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.86
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.80
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
.;D;.;.;D;.
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.25
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.94
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.4
.;M;M;M;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.8
.;D;.;D;D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.91
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D;.;D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.014
D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.99, 0.97
.;D;D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.83
MutPred
0.91
Gain of sheet (P = 0.1208);Gain of sheet (P = 0.1208);Gain of sheet (P = 0.1208);Gain of sheet (P = 0.1208);Gain of sheet (P = 0.1208);Gain of sheet (P = 0.1208);
MVP
1.0
MPC
0.51
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.98
gMVP
0.94

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs72547571; hg19: chr17-19566648; API