rs72549305

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_000110.4(DPYD):​c.1108A>G​(p.Ile370Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000929 in 1,614,126 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000096 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DPYD
NM_000110.4 missense

Scores

7
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.95

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DPYD (HGNC:3012): (dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase) The protein encoded by this gene is a pyrimidine catabolic enzyme and the initial and rate-limiting factor in the pathway of uracil and thymidine catabolism. Mutations in this gene result in dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase deficiency, an error in pyrimidine metabolism associated with thymine-uraciluria and an increased risk of toxicity in cancer patients receiving 5-fluorouracil chemotherapy. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2009]
DPYD Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DPYDNM_000110.4 linkc.1108A>G p.Ile370Val missense_variant Exon 10 of 23 ENST00000370192.8 NP_000101.2 Q12882-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DPYDENST00000370192.8 linkc.1108A>G p.Ile370Val missense_variant Exon 10 of 23 1 NM_000110.4 ENSP00000359211.3 Q12882-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
251382
AF XY:
0.0000368
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000958
AC:
14
AN:
1461850
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000179
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
727234
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000128
AC:
11
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53398
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000270
AC:
3
AN:
1111996
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152276
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74462
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41556
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3464
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5170
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase deficiency Uncertain:2
Apr 11, 2023
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 24, 2017
Counsyl
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -

not specified Uncertain:1
Oct 22, 2021
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: DPYD c.1108A>G (p.Ile370Val) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the FAD/NAD(P)-binding domain of the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 2.4e-05 in 251382 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.1108A>G has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Dihydropyrimidine Dehydrogenase Deficiency (vanKuilenburg_2002, Pallet_2020). These data indicate that the variant may be associated with disease. At least one publication reports experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function. These results showed no damaging effect of this variant (Offer_2014). One clinical diagnostic laboratory has submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation and classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.081
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
0.00067
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.040
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.071
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.011
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.17
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.040
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.46
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.40
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.99
L
PhyloP100
6.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.70
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.50
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.47
Sift
Benign
0.13
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.20
T
Polyphen
0.0010
B
Vest4
0.82
MutPred
0.73
Gain of disorder (P = 0.1202);
MVP
0.82
MPC
0.050
ClinPred
0.16
T
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.66
Mutation Taster
=29/71
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.94
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.94
Position offset: 1
DS_DL_spliceai
0.31
Position offset: -20

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs72549305; hg19: chr1-98058794; API