rs72549398
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong
The NM_003742.4(ABCB11):c.3148C>T(p.Arg1050Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000621 in 1,609,170 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1050H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_003742.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis type 2Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- benign recurrent intrahepatic cholestasis type 2Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes  0.00000657  AC: 1AN: 152168Hom.:  0  Cov.: 32 show subpopulations 
GnomAD2 exomes  AF:  0.0000124  AC: 3AN: 241292 AF XY:  0.0000153   show subpopulations 
GnomAD4 exome  AF:  0.00000618  AC: 9AN: 1457002Hom.:  0  Cov.: 29 AF XY:  0.00000414  AC XY: 3AN XY: 724078 show subpopulations 
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome  0.00000657  AC: 1AN: 152168Hom.:  0  Cov.: 32 AF XY:  0.00  AC XY: 0AN XY: 74330 show subpopulations 
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided    Pathogenic:2 
This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 1050 of the ABCB11 protein (p.Arg1050Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs72549398, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with benign recurrent intrahepatic cholestasis (PMID: 15300568, 31015375). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 374098). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on ABCB11 protein function. Studies have shown that this missense change alters ABCB11 gene expression (PMID: 17855769). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
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Intrahepatic cholestasis;C0033774:Pruritus;C4021883:Abnormal liver function tests during pregnancy    Pathogenic:1 
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Benign recurrent intrahepatic cholestasis type 2    Pathogenic:1 
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Computational scores
Source: 
Splicing
 Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at