rs72549411

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS1

The NM_000335.5(SCN5A):​c.2437-5C>A variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000808 in 1,609,246 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00084 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

SCN5A
NM_000335.5 splice_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.0005024
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:11B:14

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.570

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCN5A (HGNC:10593): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 5) The protein encoded by this gene is an integral membrane protein and tetrodotoxin-resistant voltage-gated sodium channel subunit. This protein is found primarily in cardiac muscle and is responsible for the initial upstroke of the action potential in an electrocardiogram. Defects in this gene have been associated with long QT syndrome type 3 (LQT3), atrial fibrillation, cardiomyopathy, and Brugada syndrome 1, all autosomal dominant cardiac diseases. Alternative splicing results in several transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
SCN5A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Brugada syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
  • Brugada syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • cardiac rhythm disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • dilated cardiomyopathy 1E
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • familial long QT syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • long QT syndrome 3
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • progressive familial heart block, type 1A
    Inheritance: AD, SD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
  • sick sinus syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • atrial standstill
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial atrial fibrillation
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial sick sinus syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • paroxysmal familial ventricular fibrillation
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • progressive familial heart block
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
  • catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
  • congenital heart disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
  • short QT syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.43).
BP6
Variant 3-38586046-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-38586046-G-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 139054.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00046 (70/152208) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.000823 (56/68006). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000651. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 31 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000335.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SCN5A
NM_001099404.2
MANE Plus Clinical
c.2437-5C>A
splice_region intron
N/ANP_001092874.1H9KVD2
SCN5A
NM_000335.5
MANE Select
c.2437-5C>A
splice_region intron
N/ANP_000326.2
SCN5A
NM_198056.3
c.2437-5C>A
splice_region intron
N/ANP_932173.1Q14524-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SCN5A
ENST00000413689.6
TSL:5 MANE Plus Clinical
c.2437-5C>A
splice_region intron
N/AENSP00000410257.1H9KVD2
SCN5A
ENST00000423572.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.2437-5C>A
splice_region intron
N/AENSP00000398266.2Q14524-2
SCN5A
ENST00000333535.9
TSL:1
c.2437-5C>A
splice_region intron
N/AENSP00000328968.4Q14524-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000460
AC:
70
AN:
152090
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000823
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000389
AC:
96
AN:
246686
AF XY:
0.000433
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000647
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000581
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000814
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000331
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000845
AC:
1231
AN:
1457038
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.000835
AC XY:
605
AN XY:
724232
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000599
AC:
2
AN:
33414
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000449
AC:
2
AN:
44592
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26024
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39614
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86036
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53338
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00107
AC:
1183
AN:
1108050
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000698
AC:
42
AN:
60206
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
63
126
189
252
315
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
50
100
150
200
250
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000460
AC:
70
AN:
152208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000417
AC XY:
31
AN XY:
74404
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000241
AC:
10
AN:
41532
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000262
AC:
4
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5164
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10606
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000823
AC:
56
AN:
68006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.508
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5
11
16
22
27
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000699
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000434

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
7
not provided (8)
-
1
3
not specified (4)
-
1
1
Brugada syndrome 1 (2)
-
-
2
Cardiac arrhythmia (2)
-
2
-
Long QT syndrome 3 (2)
-
1
-
Cardiomyopathy (1)
-
-
1
Cardiovascular phenotype (1)
-
1
-
Congenital long QT syndrome (1)
-
1
-
Dilated cardiomyopathy 1E (1)
-
1
-
Progressive familial heart block, type 1A (1)
-
1
-
Sick sinus syndrome 1 (1)
-
1
-
Ventricular fibrillation, paroxysmal familial, type 1 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.43
CADD
Benign
8.7
DANN
Benign
0.82
PhyloP100
0.57
Mutation Taster
=0/100
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.00050
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.018
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs72549411; hg19: chr3-38627537; API