rs72552780

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000443.4(ABCB4):​c.430C>T​(p.Arg144*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000372 in 1,613,632 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ABCB4
NM_000443.4 stop_gained

Scores

4
2
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.81
Variant links:
Genes affected
ABCB4 (HGNC:45): (ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 4) The membrane-associated protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intra-cellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). This protein is a member of the MDR/TAP subfamily. Members of the MDR/TAP subfamily are involved in multidrug resistance as well as antigen presentation. This gene encodes a full transporter and member of the p-glycoprotein family of membrane proteins with phosphatidylcholine as its substrate. The function of this protein has not yet been determined; however, it may involve transport of phospholipids from liver hepatocytes into bile. Alternative splicing of this gene results in several products of undetermined function. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 7-87453050-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-87453050-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 13696.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ABCB4NM_000443.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.430C>T p.Arg144* stop_gained 6/28 ENST00000649586.2 NP_000434.1 P21439-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ABCB4ENST00000649586.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.430C>T p.Arg144* stop_gained 6/28 NM_000443.4 ENSP00000496956.2 P21439-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151794
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000485
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251350
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135834
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1461838
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727216
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151794
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74092
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000485
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000322
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

ABCB4-related disorder Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesSep 10, 2024The ABCB4 c.430C>T variant is predicted to result in premature protein termination (p.Arg144*). This variant has been reported in the heterozygous state in association with cholestasis in the literature (Gendrot et al. 2003. PubMed ID: 12624161; Gordo-Gilart et al. 2016. PubMed ID: 26153658). At PreventionGenetics, we have also reported this variant in the homozygous state in a patient undergoing testing for cholestasis (internal data). This variant is reported in 0.0062% of alleles in individuals of African descent in gnomAD. Nonsense variants in ABCB4 are expected to be pathogenic. This variant is interpreted as pathogenic. -
Cholestasis, intrahepatic, of pregnancy, 3 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMOct 01, 2009- -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJun 09, 2023For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 13696). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with ABCB4-related conditions (PMID: 12624161, 26153658). This variant is present in population databases (rs72552780, gnomAD 0.007%). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg144*) in the ABCB4 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in ABCB4 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 17726488, 25755532). -
Progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis type 3 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRolfs Rare Disease Consulting, Rolfs Consulting Und Verwaltungs GmbHJan 01, 2022- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.50
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.62
CADD
Pathogenic
46
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.76
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.63
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
Vest4
0.95, 0.96
GERP RS
4.9

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs72552780; hg19: chr7-87082366; COSMIC: COSV55934426; API