rs72554079
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PP3_Strong
The NM_000525.4(KCNJ11):c.934G>A(p.Gly312Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000112 in 1,614,104 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
KCNJ11
NM_000525.4 missense
NM_000525.4 missense
Scores
11
5
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.91
Genes affected
KCNJ11 (HGNC:6257): (potassium inwardly rectifying channel subfamily J member 11) Potassium channels are present in most mammalian cells, where they participate in a wide range of physiologic responses. The protein encoded by this gene is an integral membrane protein and inward-rectifier type potassium channel. The encoded protein, which has a greater tendency to allow potassium to flow into a cell rather than out of a cell, is controlled by G-proteins and is found associated with the sulfonylurea receptor SUR. Mutations in this gene are a cause of familial persistent hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia of infancy (PHHI), an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by unregulated insulin secretion. Defects in this gene may also contribute to autosomal dominant non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus type II (NIDDM), transient neonatal diabetes mellitus type 3 (TNDM3), and permanent neonatal diabetes mellitus (PNDM). Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode different protein isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.98
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KCNJ11 | NM_000525.4 | c.934G>A | p.Gly312Ser | missense_variant | 1/1 | ENST00000339994.5 | NP_000516.3 | |
KCNJ11 | NM_001166290.2 | c.673G>A | p.Gly225Ser | missense_variant | 2/2 | NP_001159762.1 | ||
KCNJ11 | NM_001377296.1 | c.673G>A | p.Gly225Ser | missense_variant | 3/3 | NP_001364225.1 | ||
KCNJ11 | NM_001377297.1 | c.673G>A | p.Gly225Ser | missense_variant | 2/2 | NP_001364226.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KCNJ11 | ENST00000339994.5 | c.934G>A | p.Gly312Ser | missense_variant | 1/1 | NM_000525.4 | ENSP00000345708 | P1 | ||
KCNJ11 | ENST00000528731.1 | c.673G>A | p.Gly225Ser | missense_variant | 2/2 | 1 | ENSP00000434755 | |||
KCNJ11 | ENST00000682350.1 | c.673G>A | p.Gly225Ser | missense_variant | 2/2 | ENSP00000508090 | ||||
KCNJ11 | ENST00000682764.1 | c.673G>A | p.Gly225Ser | missense_variant | 2/3 | ENSP00000506780 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000657 AC: 10AN: 152212Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000159 AC: 4AN: 251478Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 135922
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000547 AC: 8AN: 1461892Hom.: 0 Cov.: 67 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 727246
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000657 AC: 10AN: 152212Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000538 AC XY: 4AN XY: 74366
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago | Feb 08, 2013 | - - |
Type 2 diabetes mellitus;C1864623:Diabetes mellitus, transient neonatal, 3;C2931833:Hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia, familial, 2;C4225365:Maturity-onset diabetes of the young type 13;C5394296:Diabetes mellitus, permanent neonatal 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Sep 28, 2021 | - - |
Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | research | Clinical Genomics, Uppaluri K&H Personalized Medicine Clinic | - | Mutations in KCNJ11 gene can cause decreased production and secretion of insulin. This can lead to MODY which may be responsive to oral sulfonylureas. It is also associated with Neonatal Diabetes. However, no sufficient evidence is found to ascertain the role of this particular variant (rs201264306) in MODY yet. - |
Maturity-onset diabetes of the young type 13 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | research | Clinical Genomics, Uppaluri K&H Personalized Medicine Clinic | - | Potent mutations in KCNJ11 gene can cause decreased production and secretion of insulin. This can lead to MODY which may be responsive to oral sulfonylureas. It is also associated with Neonatal Diabetes. However, no sufficient evidence is found to ascertain the role of this particular variant rs72554079 in MODY yet. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
D;.
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at