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GeneBe

rs72554080

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_001103146.3(GIGYF2):c.167A>G(p.Asn56Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000384 in 1,613,654 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00031 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00039 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GIGYF2
NM_001103146.3 missense

Scores

1
4
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.49
Variant links:
Genes affected
GIGYF2 (HGNC:11960): (GRB10 interacting GYF protein 2) This gene contains CAG trinucleotide repeats and encodes a protein containing several stretches of polyglutamine residues. The encoded protein may be involved in the regulation of tyrosine kinase receptor signaling. This gene is located in a chromosomal region that was genetically linked to Parkinson disease type 11, and mutations in this gene were thought to be causative for this disease. However, more recent studies in different populations have been unable to replicate this association. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08886388).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd at 47 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GIGYF2NM_001103146.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.167A>G p.Asn56Ser missense_variant 4/29 ENST00000373563.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GIGYF2ENST00000373563.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.167A>G p.Asn56Ser missense_variant 4/291 NM_001103146.3 P4Q6Y7W6-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000309
AC:
47
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00329
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000544
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000263
AC:
66
AN:
251020
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000199
AC XY:
27
AN XY:
135700
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000868
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000511
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000327
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000392
AC:
573
AN:
1461302
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000348
AC XY:
253
AN XY:
726984
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000492
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000232
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000308
AC:
47
AN:
152352
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000282
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
74506
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000144
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000544
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000464
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000276
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000778
AC:
3
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000465
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.000321
AC:
39
EpiCase
AF:
0.000818
EpiControl
AF:
0.000533

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpOct 17, 2023Variant summary: GIGYF2 c.167A>G (p.Asn56Ser) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00026 in 251020 control chromosomes. This frequency does not allow conclusions about variant significance. c.167A>G has been reported in the literature with conflicting reports of its association with Parkinson Disease with some studies reporting non-segregation with disease (example Nichols_2009, Vilarino-Guell_2009, Zimprich_2009), questioning the association with Parkinson Disease (example, Vilarino-Guell_2009) and some reporting it as a possible risk factor in Caucasians but not in Asians (example, Zhang_2015). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Parkinson Disease 11, Autosomal Dominant, Susceptibility To. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 19279319, 19133664, 26152800, 19250854). No submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Parkinson disease 11, autosomal dominant, susceptibility to Other:1
risk factor, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMAug 01, 2009- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.067
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.33
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.36
Cadd
Benign
22
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Benign
0.088
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.21
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;.;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.026
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.089
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.53
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.92
D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.026
D;D;T;D;T;T;T;D;T;D;D;T;D
Polyphen
0.0010
.;B;.;.;.;.;.;B;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.38
MVP
0.67
MPC
0.31
ClinPred
0.097
T
GERP RS
4.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.47
gMVP
0.67

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs72554080; hg19: chr2-233612450; API