rs72558029

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points: 2P and 20B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_001037.5(SCN1B):​c.412G>A​(p.Val138Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.005 in 1,614,154 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 367 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0034 ( 26 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0052 ( 341 hom. )

Consequence

SCN1B
NM_001037.5 missense

Scores

3
15

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:17

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.94
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCN1B (HGNC:10586): (sodium voltage-gated channel beta subunit 1) Voltage-gated sodium channels are heteromeric proteins that function in the generation and propagation of action potentials in muscle and neuronal cells. They are composed of one alpha and two beta subunits, where the alpha subunit provides channel activity and the beta-1 subunit modulates the kinetics of channel inactivation. This gene encodes a sodium channel beta-1 subunit. Mutations in this gene result in generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus, Brugada syndrome 5, and defects in cardiac conduction. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain Ig-like C2-type (size 128) in uniprot entity SCN1B_HUMAN there are 7 pathogenic changes around while only 3 benign (70%) in NM_001037.5
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0017569363).
BP6
Variant 19-35033703-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-35033703-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 180508.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr19-35033703-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr19-35033703-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (SAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0813 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SCN1BNM_001037.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.412G>A p.Val138Ile missense_variant 3/6 ENST00000262631.11 NP_001028.1
SCN1BNM_199037.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.412G>A p.Val138Ile missense_variant 3/3 NP_950238.1
SCN1BNM_001321605.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.313G>A p.Val105Ile missense_variant 3/6 NP_001308534.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SCN1BENST00000262631.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.412G>A p.Val138Ile missense_variant 3/61 NM_001037.5 ENSP00000262631 P1Q07699-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00340
AC:
518
AN:
152146
Hom.:
25
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000917
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00868
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0877
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00287
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0103
AC:
2601
AN:
251490
Hom.:
115
AF XY:
0.0136
AC XY:
1850
AN XY:
135920
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000347
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00555
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0789
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000149
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00586
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00517
AC:
7554
AN:
1461890
Hom.:
341
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00725
AC XY:
5272
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000717
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000313
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00297
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0784
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000845
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00861
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00344
AC:
524
AN:
152264
Hom.:
26
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00492
AC XY:
366
AN XY:
74440
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000914
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00851
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0882
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00520
Alfa
AF:
0.000557
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00109
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00130
AC:
5
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000681
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0117
AC:
1418
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0550
AC:
189
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:17
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:7
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 13, 2018This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 28704380, 24529773) -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingLaboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterresearchBiesecker Lab/Clinical Genomics Section, National Institutes of HealthFeb 21, 2020- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsMar 08, 2019- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesOct 29, 2020- -
not specified Benign:4
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBlueprint GeneticsNov 10, 2015- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoMay 15, 2015- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Brugada syndrome 5 Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 27, 2024- -
SCN1B-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJun 15, 2024This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus, type 1 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018- -
Long QT syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterresearchAgnes Ginges Centre for Molecular Cardiology, Centenary InstituteMar 27, 2015The SCN1B Val138Ile variant has been previously reported. It is observed in the Exome Aggregation Consortium dataset (http://exac.broadinstitute.org/) with an allele frequency of 0.012 (1418/121366 alleles); and the frequency in the South Asian subpopulation is 0.08. In-silico software tools predict this variant to be tolerable (SIFT "tolerated"; PholyPhen2 "benign", MutationTaster "polymorphism"). We identified this variant in a female with an undetermined heart disease, normal echocardiogram, paroxysmal atrial fibrillation and non-sustained ventricular tachycardia. There is no clear family history of disease. Based on the high frequency (>1%) observed in the general population, we have classified this variant as "likely benign". -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 16, 2019This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.075
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.33
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.19
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.076
T;T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.052
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.065
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.75
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.76
.;T;T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0018
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.60
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.45
N;N;N;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.53
N;.;N;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Benign
0.40
T;.;T;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.64
T;.;T;.;.
Polyphen
0.28
B;B;P;.;.
Vest4
0.041
MPC
0.71
ClinPred
0.0067
T
GERP RS
4.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.069
gMVP
0.69

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs72558029; hg19: chr19-35524607; API