rs72558487

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 5P and 4B. PM1PM5PP2BS2

The NM_000531.6(OTC):​c.1009G>A​(p.Val337Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000184 in 1,084,196 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 2 hemizygotes in GnomAD. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V337L) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000018 ( 0 hom. 2 hem. )

Consequence

OTC
NM_000531.6 missense

Scores

3
7
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.03

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
OTC (HGNC:8512): (ornithine transcarbamylase) This nuclear gene encodes a mitochondrial matrix enzyme. The encoded protein is involved in the urea cycle which functions to detoxify ammonia into urea for excretion. Mutations in this enzyme lead to ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency, which causes hyperammonemia. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
OTC Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • ornithine carbamoyltransferase deficiency
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, G2P, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 14 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 7 uncertain in NM_000531.6
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chrX-38421026-G-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 97095.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 266 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 15 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 1.3274 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: NaN (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to ornithine carbamoyltransferase deficiency.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 XL gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000531.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
OTC
NM_000531.6
MANE Select
c.1009G>Ap.Val337Ile
missense
Exon 10 of 10NP_000522.3
OTC
NM_001407092.1
c.1009G>Ap.Val337Ile
missense
Exon 12 of 12NP_001394021.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
OTC
ENST00000039007.5
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1009G>Ap.Val337Ile
missense
Exon 10 of 10ENSP00000039007.4
ENSG00000250349
ENST00000465127.1
TSL:5
c.172-245095G>A
intron
N/AENSP00000417050.1
OTC
ENST00000713758.1
c.1009G>Ap.Val337Ile
missense
Exon 12 of 12ENSP00000519059.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
23
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000184
AC:
2
AN:
1084196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
26
AF XY:
0.00000570
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
351094
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26139
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35187
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19278
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30120
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53858
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40187
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4099
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000241
AC:
2
AN:
829722
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
45606

Age Distribution

Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
23
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Ornithine carbamoyltransferase deficiency (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.29
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.17
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.66
D
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.28
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.52
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.86
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L
PhyloP100
4.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.36
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.60
Sift
Benign
0.037
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.30
T
Polyphen
0.52
P
Vest4
0.23
MutPred
0.73
Loss of catalytic residue at V337 (P = 0.0612)
MVP
0.98
MPC
0.38
ClinPred
0.67
D
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.23
gMVP
0.65
Mutation Taster
=55/45
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs72558487; hg19: chrX-38280279; API