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rs72624967

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points: 0P and 11B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS1BS2

The NM_000883.4(IMPDH1):c.1489C>T(p.Arg497Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000263 in 1,613,638 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 6 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R497G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0013 ( 3 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00015 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

IMPDH1
NM_000883.4 missense

Scores

7
7
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.54
Variant links:
Genes affected
IMPDH1 (HGNC:6052): (inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase 1) The protein encoded by this gene acts as a homotetramer to regulate cell growth. The encoded protein is an enzyme that catalyzes the synthesis of xanthine monophosphate (XMP) from inosine-5'-monophosphate (IMP). This is the rate-limiting step in the de novo synthesis of guanine nucleotides. Defects in this gene are a cause of retinitis pigmentosa type 10 (RP10). Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08491546).
BP6
Variant 7-128394950-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-128394950-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 767527.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Benign=3, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00133 (202/152238) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00453 (188/41524). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.004. There are 3 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 111 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd at 203 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
IMPDH1NM_000883.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1489C>T p.Arg497Trp missense_variant 14/17 ENST00000338791.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
IMPDH1ENST00000338791.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.1489C>T p.Arg497Trp missense_variant 14/172 NM_000883.4 P20839-6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00133
AC:
203
AN:
152120
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00456
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000720
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000957
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000339
AC:
85
AN:
251006
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000258
AC XY:
35
AN XY:
135674
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00444
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000260
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000153
AC:
223
AN:
1461400
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000135
AC XY:
98
AN XY:
727000
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00484
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000756
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000342
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000133
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00133
AC:
202
AN:
152238
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00149
AC XY:
111
AN XY:
74438
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00453
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000719
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000947
Alfa
AF:
0.000676
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00151
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00386
AC:
17
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000371
AC:
45
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesDec 18, 2018The IMPDH1 c.1489C>T; p.Arg497Trp variant (rs72624967), to our knowledge, is not reported in the medical literature or gene-specific databases. The variant is reported in the African population with an allele frequency of 0.5% (121/24928 alleles, including 1 homozygote). The amino acid at this position is highly conserved and computational algorithms (PolyPhen-2, SIFT) predict this variant is deleterious. Although the increased allele frequency indicates the variant may not be clinically significant, there is insufficient evidence to classify the variant with certainty. -
IMPDH1-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesSep 23, 2019This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 08, 2024- -
Retinal dystrophy Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterresearchDept Of Ophthalmology, Nagoya UniversityOct 01, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.074
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.34
Cadd
Pathogenic
33
Dann
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.67
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.62
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D;D;D;D;D;D;.;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.21
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.085
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.28
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.87
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.7
D;D;D;D;.;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.85
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;.;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;.;D;.;.;D;.;.
Vest4
0.91
MVP
0.84
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.14
T
GERP RS
4.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.7
gMVP
0.96

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs72624967; hg19: chr7-128035004; COSMIC: COSV99053345; COSMIC: COSV99053345; API