rs72645321
Positions:
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 13 ACMG points: 13P and 0B. PS1PM2PP2PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate
The NM_000088.4(COL1A1):c.769G>C(p.Gly257Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 11/19 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Pathogenic in Lovd.
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Consequence
COL1A1
NM_000088.4 missense
NM_000088.4 missense
Scores
13
2
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.87
Genes affected
COL1A1 (HGNC:2197): (collagen type I alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the pro-alpha1 chains of type I collagen whose triple helix comprises two alpha1 chains and one alpha2 chain. Type I is a fibril-forming collagen found in most connective tissues and is abundant in bone, cornea, dermis and tendon. Mutations in this gene are associated with osteogenesis imperfecta types I-IV, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type VIIA, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome Classical type, Caffey Disease and idiopathic osteoporosis. Reciprocal translocations between chromosomes 17 and 22, where this gene and the gene for platelet-derived growth factor beta are located, are associated with a particular type of skin tumor called dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans, resulting from unregulated expression of the growth factor. Two transcripts, resulting from the use of alternate polyadenylation signals, have been identified for this gene. [provided by R. Dalgleish, Feb 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 13 ACMG points.
PS1
Transcript NM_000088.4 (COL1A1) is affected with MISSENSE_VARIANT having same AA change as one Pathogenic present in Lovd
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), COL1A1. . Gene score misZ: 3.5319 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 5.7733 (greater than threshold 3.09). The gene has 368 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 98 curated benign missense variants. GenCC has associacion of the gene with Caffey disease, Ehlers-Danlos/osteogenesis imperfecta syndrome, combined osteogenesis imperfecta and Ehlers-Danlos syndrome 1, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, arthrochalasia type, osteogenesis imperfecta type 3, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1, high bone mass osteogenesis imperfecta, osteogenesis imperfecta type 4, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, osteogenesis imperfecta type 2, osteogenesis imperfecta type 1.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.995
PP5
Variant 17-50197045-C-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-50197045-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1451481.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| COL1A1 | NM_000088.4 | c.769G>C | p.Gly257Arg | missense_variant | 11/51 | ENST00000225964.10 | NP_000079.2 | |
| COL1A1 | XM_011524341.2 | c.769G>C | p.Gly257Arg | missense_variant | 11/48 | XP_011522643.1 | ||
| COL1A1 | XM_005257058.5 | c.769G>C | p.Gly257Arg | missense_variant | 11/49 | XP_005257115.2 | ||
| COL1A1 | XM_005257059.5 | c.769G>C | p.Gly257Arg | missense_variant | 11/38 | XP_005257116.2 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes
GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 34
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
34
GnomAD4 genome
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Osteogenesis imperfecta type I Pathogenic:1
| Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Apr 21, 2021 | This sequence change replaces glycine with arginine at codon 257 of the COL1A1 protein (p.Gly257Arg). The glycine residue is highly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between glycine and arginine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with osteogenesis imperfecta (PMID: 31447884, Invitae). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt COL1A1 protein function. Glycine residues within the Gly-Xaa-Yaa repeats of the triple helix domain are required for the structure and stability of fibrillar collagens (PMID: 7695699, 8218237, 19344236). In COL1A1, missense variants at these glycine residues are significantly enriched in individuals with disease (PMID: 9016532, 17078022) compared to the general population (ExAC). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Pathogenic
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0066);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
gMVP
Splicing
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at
Publications
No publications associated with this variant yet.