rs72648219

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_001267550.2(TTN):​c.84203G>C​(p.Ser28068Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000254 in 1,613,434 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S28068C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00018 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000096 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TTN
NM_001267550.2 missense

Scores

4
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.88

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TTN (HGNC:12403): (titin) This gene encodes a large abundant protein of striated muscle. The product of this gene is divided into two regions, a N-terminal I-band and a C-terminal A-band. The I-band, which is the elastic part of the molecule, contains two regions of tandem immunoglobulin domains on either side of a PEVK region that is rich in proline, glutamate, valine and lysine. The A-band, which is thought to act as a protein-ruler, contains a mixture of immunoglobulin and fibronectin repeats, and possesses kinase activity. An N-terminal Z-disc region and a C-terminal M-line region bind to the Z-line and M-line of the sarcomere, respectively, so that a single titin molecule spans half the length of a sarcomere. Titin also contains binding sites for muscle associated proteins so it serves as an adhesion template for the assembly of contractile machinery in muscle cells. It has also been identified as a structural protein for chromosomes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Considerable variability exists in the I-band, the M-line and the Z-disc regions of titin. Variability in the I-band region contributes to the differences in elasticity of different titin isoforms and, therefore, to the differences in elasticity of different muscle types. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, and autoantibodies to titin are produced in patients with the autoimmune disease scleroderma. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]
TTN-AS1 (HGNC:44124): (TTN antisense RNA 1) This gene encodes a non-coding RNA transcribed from the opposite strand to the titin gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.10085547).
BP6
Variant 2-178561929-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-178561929-C-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 448821.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001267550.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TTN
NM_001267550.2
MANE Select
c.84203G>Cp.Ser28068Thr
missense
Exon 326 of 363NP_001254479.2
TTN
NM_001256850.1
c.79280G>Cp.Ser26427Thr
missense
Exon 276 of 313NP_001243779.1
TTN
NM_133378.4
c.76499G>Cp.Ser25500Thr
missense
Exon 275 of 312NP_596869.4

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TTN
ENST00000589042.5
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.84203G>Cp.Ser28068Thr
missense
Exon 326 of 363ENSP00000467141.1
TTN
ENST00000446966.2
TSL:1
c.84047G>Cp.Ser28016Thr
missense
Exon 324 of 361ENSP00000408004.2
TTN
ENST00000436599.2
TSL:1
c.83927G>Cp.Ser27976Thr
missense
Exon 324 of 361ENSP00000405517.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000177
AC:
27
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000555
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000363
AC:
9
AN:
248048
AF XY:
0.0000223
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000582
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000958
AC:
14
AN:
1461268
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
726918
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000418
AC:
14
AN:
33460
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44692
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26126
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39576
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86250
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53366
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111686
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60348
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.489
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000177
AC:
27
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000148
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
74326
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000555
AC:
23
AN:
41444
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000196
AC:
3
AN:
15272
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000479
AC:
1
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.518
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000178
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000797
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3Benign:1
Aug 09, 2018
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Jun 21, 2021
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Feb 25, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Mar 07, 2017
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J;C1858763:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1G Uncertain:1
Nov 30, 2017
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

not specified Benign:1
Apr 09, 2025
Molecular Diagnostic Laboratory for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Montreal Heart Institute
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

BP1

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Mar 25, 2020
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.086
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.41
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.47
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.64
Eigen
Uncertain
0.24
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.24
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0098
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.10
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.54
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.23
N
PhyloP100
4.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Benign
0.59
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.35
MVP
0.26
MPC
0.44
ClinPred
0.083
T
GERP RS
5.3
Mutation Taster
=89/11
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs72648219; hg19: chr2-179426656; API