rs72650720

Positions:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 1P and 5B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_213655.5(WNK1):​c.4334G>A​(p.Ser1445Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000409 in 1,614,108 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00044 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00041 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

WNK1
NM_213655.5 missense

Scores

8
11

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.57
Variant links:
Genes affected
WNK1 (HGNC:14540): (WNK lysine deficient protein kinase 1) This gene encodes a member of the WNK subfamily of serine/threonine protein kinases. The encoded protein may be a key regulator of blood pressure by controlling the transport of sodium and chloride ions. Mutations in this gene have been associated with pseudohypoaldosteronism type II and hereditary sensory neuropathy type II. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described but the full-length nature of all of them has yet to be determined.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), WNK1. . Gene score misZ 2.1626 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.7 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with neuropathy, hereditary sensory and autonomic, type 2A, hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type 2, pseudohypoaldosteronism type 2C.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.019032836).
BP6
Variant 12-883483-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-883483-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 194667.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=4, Likely_benign=2, Benign=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
WNK1NM_213655.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.4334G>A p.Ser1445Asn missense_variant 16/28 ENST00000340908.9
WNK1NM_018979.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3578G>A p.Ser1193Asn missense_variant 16/28 ENST00000315939.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
WNK1ENST00000340908.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.4334G>A p.Ser1445Asn missense_variant 16/285 NM_213655.5 A2Q9H4A3-5
WNK1ENST00000315939.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.3578G>A p.Ser1193Asn missense_variant 16/281 NM_018979.4 P2Q9H4A3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000440
AC:
67
AN:
152196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000458
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00490
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000621
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000544
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000957
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000581
AC:
146
AN:
251428
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000640
AC XY:
87
AN XY:
135884
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000809
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00347
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000555
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000501
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00147
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000406
AC:
593
AN:
1461794
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000430
AC XY:
313
AN XY:
727208
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000693
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00371
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000417
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000344
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000629
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000440
AC:
67
AN:
152314
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000443
AC XY:
33
AN XY:
74490
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000458
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00490
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000621
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000544
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000947
Alfa
AF:
0.000698
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000393
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00105
AC:
9
ExAC
AF:
0.000428
AC:
52
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00104
EpiControl
AF:
0.000711

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Sep 07, 2016- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicAug 04, 2022- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesFeb 11, 2019The WNK1 c.3578G>A; p.Ser1193Asn variant (rs72650720, ClinVar variant ID 194667), to our knowledge, is not reported in the medical literature or gene specific variation databases. This variant is listed in the genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD) with an overall population frequency of 0.05% (identified on 155 out of 282,826 chromosomes, including one homozygote). The serine at position 1193 is highly conserved, considering 18 species, and computational analyses of the effects of the p.Ser1193Asn variant on protein structure and function make conflicting predictions (SIFT: damaging, PolyPhen-2: benign). Based on the available information, the clinical significance of the p.Ser1193Asn variant cannot be determined with certainty. -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 28, 2022The p.S1445N variant (also known as c.4334G>A), located in coding exon 16 of the WNK1 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 4334. The serine at codon 1445 is replaced by asparagine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Pseudohypoaldosteronism type 2C Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
WNK1-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesSep 13, 2023This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Pseudohypoaldosteronism type 2C;C2752089:Neuropathy, hereditary sensory and autonomic, type 2A Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 25, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.35
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.36
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.10
T;.;T;.;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.53
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.61
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.024
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.019
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.73
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.0
.;.;M;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.79
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N;N;N;.;N;D
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Uncertain
0.0070
D;D;D;.;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.76
T;.;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.98
D;.;D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.45
MVP
0.20
MPC
0.41
ClinPred
0.054
T
GERP RS
5.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.50
gMVP
0.17

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs72650720; hg19: chr12-992649; COSMIC: COSV99075093; COSMIC: COSV99075093; API