rs72651614

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000088.4(COL1A1):​c.1792C>T​(p.Arg598*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,758 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL1A1
NM_000088.4 stop_gained

Scores

2
2
3

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:7U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.87
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL1A1 (HGNC:2197): (collagen type I alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the pro-alpha1 chains of type I collagen whose triple helix comprises two alpha1 chains and one alpha2 chain. Type I is a fibril-forming collagen found in most connective tissues and is abundant in bone, cornea, dermis and tendon. Mutations in this gene are associated with osteogenesis imperfecta types I-IV, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type VIIA, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome Classical type, Caffey Disease and idiopathic osteoporosis. Reciprocal translocations between chromosomes 17 and 22, where this gene and the gene for platelet-derived growth factor beta are located, are associated with a particular type of skin tumor called dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans, resulting from unregulated expression of the growth factor. Two transcripts, resulting from the use of alternate polyadenylation signals, have been identified for this gene. [provided by R. Dalgleish, Feb 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 17-50193023-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-50193023-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 425603.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr17-50193023-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr17-50193023-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL1A1NM_000088.4 linkc.1792C>T p.Arg598* stop_gained Exon 26 of 51 ENST00000225964.10 NP_000079.2 P02452
COL1A1XM_011524341.2 linkc.1594C>T p.Arg532* stop_gained Exon 23 of 48 XP_011522643.1
COL1A1XM_005257058.5 linkc.1792C>T p.Arg598* stop_gained Exon 26 of 49 XP_005257115.2
COL1A1XM_005257059.5 linkc.958-330C>T intron_variant Intron 14 of 37 XP_005257116.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL1A1ENST00000225964.10 linkc.1792C>T p.Arg598* stop_gained Exon 26 of 51 1 NM_000088.4 ENSP00000225964.6 P02452
COL1A1ENST00000476387.1 linkn.141C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 9 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000400
AC:
1
AN:
250274
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000739
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135304
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000885
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461758
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727172
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:7Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Osteogenesis imperfecta type I Pathogenic:3Uncertain:1
-
Department of Medical Sciences, Uppsala University
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Dec 17, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg598*) in the COL1A1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in COL1A1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 7942841, 9295084, 9443882). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with osteogensis imperfecta (PMID: 24501682, 27044453). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 425603). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Oct 02, 2024
Autoinflammatory diseases unit, CHU de Montpellier
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Mar 29, 2024
Genomic Medicine Center of Excellence, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: flagged submission
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Pathogenic:2
Jan 22, 2025
GeneDx
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Reported as a potential COL1A1 hotspot variant in individuals with OI (PMID: 30614853; Osteogenesis Imperfecta Variant Database); Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss of function is a known mechanism of disease; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 15106082, 24501682, 25525159, 25944380, 34963217, 33939306, 30614853, 34107839, 37270749, 34902613, 27044453) -

Jun 29, 2023
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Osteogenesis imperfecta Pathogenic:1
Feb 01, 2020
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Osteogenesis imperfecta with normal sclerae, dominant form Pathogenic:1
Sep 01, 2022
3billion
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The variant is observed at an extremely low frequency in the gnomAD v2.1.1 dataset (total allele frequency: <0.001%). Stop-gained (nonsense) is predicted to result in a loss or disruption of normal protein function through nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) or protein truncation. Multiple pathogenic variants are reported downstream of the variant. The variant has been reported at least twice as pathogenic without evidence for the classification (ClinVar ID: VCV000425603 / PMID: 15106082). Therefore, this variant is classified as Pathogenic according to the recommendation of ACMG/AMP guideline. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.60
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.54
CADD
Pathogenic
38
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.40
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.17
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.36
N
Vest4
0.87
GERP RS
2.1

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs72651614; hg19: chr17-48270384; API